Frostius Explained

Frostius – known as Frost's toads – is a small genus of true toads consisting of only two species endemic to Brazil. The genus was proposed by David C. Cannatella in 1986 based on an analysis of a species previously classified as Atelopus. Various morphological and life-history information first suggested that it is sister taxon to Atelopus or Atelopus + Osornophryne, but later molecular evidence suggests that it is sister taxon to Oreophrynella.[1] It was named for Darrel Frost in recognition of his work on anuran systematics.[2]

Species

There are only two species in this genus:[1] [3]

Binomial name and authorCommon name
Frostius erythrophthalmus
Frostius pernambucensis Frost's toad

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Frostius Cannatella, 1986 . Frost, Darrel R. . 2014 . Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 . American Museum of Natural History . 10 March 2015.
  2. Cannatella, D. C. . 1986 . A new genus of bufonid (Anura) from South America, and phylogenetic relationships of the neotropical genera . Herpetologica . 42 . 2 . 197–205 . 3892388.
  3. Web site: Bufonidae . 2015 . AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application] . Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb . 10 March 2015.