| From the Plantation to the Penitentiary | |
| Type: | studio |
| Artist: | Wynton Marsalis |
| Cover: | Wynton Marsalis From the Plantation To The Penitentiary.jpg |
| Recorded: | June 28 – 29, 2006 |
| Genre: | Jazz |
| Label: | Blue Note |
| Producer: | Delfeayo Marsalis |
| Prev Title: | Don't Be Afraid: The Music of Charles Mingus |
| Prev Year: | 2005 |
| Next Title: | The War: A Ken Burns Film |
| Next Year: | 2007 |
From the Plantation to the Penitentiary is an album by jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis that was released in 2007. It reached No. 2 on Billboard Top Jazz chart.