From me flows what you call Time explained

From me flows what you call Time
Composer:Tōru Takemitsu
Composed:1990
Duration:c. 31 minutes[1]
Scoring:five percussionists and orchestra
Premiere Conductor:Seiji Ozawa
Premiere Location:Carnegie Hall, New York City
Premiere Performers:Nexus and the Boston Symphony Orchestra

From me flows what you call Time is a 1990 concerto for five percussionists and orchestra by the Japanese composer Tōru Takemitsu. It is considered one of the best of Takemitsu's late works.[2]

Conception

From me flows what you call Time was commissioned by the Carnegie Hall Foundation to celebrate Carnegie Hall's centennial season, and was premiered on October 19, 1990 by Nexus and the Boston Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Seiji Ozawa.[3] The title is taken from the poem "Clear Blue Water" by Makoto Ōoka, a Japanese poet and a friend of Takemitsu's.

Composition

Takemitsu intended the work to represent the music that had "flowed" through Carnegie Hall throughout its hundred-year history.[4] As in many of Takemitsu's works, a blend of European and Japanese traditions creates a unique idiom.

The piece includes several improvised sections, an element inspired by John Cage's indeterminacy.[5] In the score, Takemitsu noted that "the performance should give the impression of being completely improvised."

After a brief flute solo at the piece's opening, the five solo percussionists enter the hall. Each is wearing a pocket square of a different color, each meant to represent one of the natural phenomena (blue for water, red for fire, yellow for earth, green for wind, and white for sky). These colors are meant to represent the Tibetan Buddhist principle of Wind Horse. In the same colors are long ribbons, linking the stage to bells and chimes hung from the hall's ceiling. Later in the piece, the ribbons are used by the players to ring these bells.[6]

Structure

The piece is separated into thirteen sections:

Instrumentation

The piece is scored for the following orchestra:

Percussion soloists

Percussion I:

Glockenspiel

Vibraphone

Steel drum

2 Crotales

Percussion II:

7 Pakistani Noah bells

5 Thai gongs

Crotalphone

2 Japanese temple bowls on pedal timpani

6 Chinese winter gongs

2 Crotales

Angklung

Darabukka

Wind chimes


Percussion III:

2 Crotales

5 Almglockens

Set of boobam (or log drums)

5 Tom-toms

Angklung

2 Snare drums

Wind Chimes

Percussion IV:

2 Crotales

Glockenspiel

Marimba

3 Tam-tams

3 Suspended cymbals

3 Chinese cymbals

Angklung

Bells

Percussion V:

2 Crotales

Glockenspiel

Marimba

Angklung

Woodwinds
Brass
  • 4 Horns
  • 3 Trumpets
  • 3 Trombones
    Keyboard
  • Celesta
    Strings
  • Harp

    16 Violin I

    12 Violin II

    10 Violas

    8 Cellos

    6 Double basses

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: From me flows what you call Time. 2020-08-15. englisch. en.
    2. Web site: Tarnow. Volker. Yutaka Sado Conducts Shostakovitch and Takemitsu. 2020-08-15. Digital Concert Hall. en.
    3. Web site: Takemitsu. Toru. From me flows what you call Time. 2020-08-15. Schott. en.
    4. Web site: From Me Flows What You Call Time (Toru Takemitsu). 2020-08-15. LA Phil. en.
    5. News: Service. Tom. 2013-02-11. A guide to Toru Takemitsu's music. en-GB. The Guardian. 2020-08-15. 0261-3077.
    6. Web site: Higgins. Jim. John Williams will help Milwaukee Symphony open its new concert hall next season. 2020-08-15. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. en-US.