Fressingfield Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:52.3468°N 1.3177°W
Official Name:Fressingfield
Population:1,021
Population Ref:(2011)[1]
Civil Parish:Fressingfield
Shire District:Mid Suffolk
Region:East of England
Shire County:Suffolk
Constituency Westminster:Central Suffolk and North Ipswich
Post Town:EYE
Postcode District:IP21
Postcode Area:IP
Dial Code:01379
Os Grid Reference:TM247776
Static Image:Fressingfield Village Sign - geograph.org.uk - 1095768.jpg
Static Image Width:240px
Static Image Caption:Fressingfield Village Sign

Fressingfield is a village in Suffolk, England, 12miles east of Diss, Norfolk. In 2015 it had a population of 1021,[2] with one shop (Mace), a medical centre, public house, restaurant, primary school, and three churches, with Anglican, Baptist and Methodist congregations. A vineyard, Oak Hill Wines, is also located nearby.

The parish of Fressingfield contains 4618acres. Of the more than 500 parishes in Suffolk, Fressingfield is the 16th largest.

History

A Roman Road 15 miles (24 km) long, from Pulham St Mary to Peasenhall, passes through the parish of Fressingfield. Its route is recognisable as the present B1116 passing through Weybread ("Weybread Straight"). At the present-day Gooch's Farm, however, an early medieval diversion takes traffic into Fressingfield.

Fessefelda as it was spelt, or perhaps misspelt, at the time, was first documented in the Domesday Book (1086).[3] Later variants of the spelling have included Frisingfeld (1185),[3] and Freshingfield (17th century).

Fressingfield is an Old English name.[4] It appears to have been initially *Frisa/Fyrs/Fyrsen + inga ("people) + feld ("field").[3] [4] The original meaning of the prefix is unclear and there are two theories about it:

The Church of St Peter & St Paul was constructed from the early 14th to late 15th centuries. The belfry hangs a ring of eight bells with the tenor weighing 17-0-20 cwt (872.67 kg).

In the late 16th century, the Norwich-born playwright Robert Greene named a character, "Margaret, the Fair Maid of Fressingfield" in his play Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay.

The Guildhall was built in the Elizabethan era and still stands, although now it is a restaurant called "The Fox and Goose".

Faith Mills of Fressingfield was hanged for witchcraft in 1645, after confessing to Matthew Hopkins to having familiars.[5]

The peak population of 1,491 people was recorded by the 1851 Census.

In 1887, to celebrate Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee, a well was sunk at the junction of the Stradbroke and Laxfield Roads. For 60 years, until the provision of a mains water supply, the "Jubilee Pump" and the "Low Pump" (which still exists) supplied the central area of the parish with water. The site of the Jubilee Pump is now known as Jubilee Corner. A War memorial stands beside the still-standing "Low Pump".

The 1953 Coronation Celebrations Committee chose Jubilee Corner as the site of a village sign, depicting a pilgrim and his pack mule. The sign reflects the parish's association with the pilgrimage to Bury St Edmunds that commenced during the late Anglo-Saxon period. In 2002, to mark Queen Elizabeth's Golden Jubilee, a new sign was commissioned, the previous one having been given to the school.

While Fressingfield once had five public houses it now has only one, the Swan Inn.

Facilities

There is a playing field in Fressingfield which is used by Fressingfield FC for training and home matches on Sundays. Because of this, there are two permanent goals and many other non-fixed goalposts. Alongside the football pitch there are tennis courts and a bowling green. There is also a privately owned swimming pool, which is rented out for swimming lessons to Water Lillies Swimming School Ltd.[6]

Fressingfield also has a park with two slides, a swing set, a wooden climbing frame and multiple benches.

It is also home to the 1st Fressingfield Scout Group, a group which has been in existence since 1908. [7]

Bottle banks are located next to the playing field.

Notable residents

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Civil Parish population 2011. 21 August 2016. Office for National Statistics. Neighbourhood Statistics.
  2. https://www.midsuffolk.gov.uk/assets/Planning.../Fressingfield-Sept-2015.pd...
  3. A. D. Mills, 2011, A Dictionary of British Place-Names (1st ed., rev.); Oxford; Oxford University Press, p. 195.
  4. James Rye, 1997, Popular Guide to Suffolk Place Names; Dereham, Norfolk; The Lark's Press, p. 22.
  5. Web site: Jennings . Peter . Witchcraft Persecution in East Anglia . www.gippeswic.org . Peter Jennings . 12 August 2020.
  6. Web site: Water Lillies Swimming School in Fressingfield in East Suffolk Eye IP21 5QQ . 2022-03-14 . www.familiesonline.co.uk.
  7. Web site: 1st Fressingfield Scout Group Skills for Life . 2022-03-14 . 1st Fressingfield . en.