Freshwater East Explained

Country:Wales
Static Image:Freshwater East Bay - geograph.org.uk - 1567080.jpg
Static Image Caption:Freshwater East Beach
Coordinates:51.65°N -4.87°W
Welsh Name:Aberfawr
Population:250
Lieutenancy Wales:Dyfed
Unitary Wales:Pembrokeshire
Constituency Westminster:Mid and South Pembrokeshire
Constituency Welsh Assembly:Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire
Post Town:Pembroke
Postcode District:SA71
Postcode Area:SA
Os Grid Reference:SS016984

Freshwater East is a village in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The majority of the village is on a cliff overlooking a bay. It is approximately from Pembroke by road, and south of Lamphey, and is in the parish and community of Lamphey. Freshwater East is the site of a Green Coast Award Beach.[1]

History

There is evidence of prehistoric occupation to the east of the village, where there is an earthwork.[2] Freshwater is marked on a 1578 parish map, but apparently as a coastal place, rather than a parish.[3]

The historic name for the bay is Welsh: Porth Lliw,[4] and this is still in occasional use today.[5]

In more modern times, the stream would provide fresh water for ships, giving it its name. In Victorian times it became established as a bathing venue.[6] The beach is named as Freshwater East on a pre-1850 parish map, with little sign of a settlement, apart from a large house named Portclew (probably built around 1800;[7] the name is a form of the bay's historic Welsh name), and a chapel.[8]

In 1860, county horse races were held on the beach.

The 2011 census population was 250.

Situation

The village is on the Wales Coast Path and in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park. To the west is Trewent Point, a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), covering some 64 hectares.[9]

Amenities

A coastal bus service connects with Pembroke and Pembroke Dock, and the surrounding area including Lamphey railway station on the Pembroke Dock branch of the West Wales Line operated by Transport for Wales Rail. Trains stop on request.[10] [11]

Surfing is possible in winter, and the beach is popular in summer. There is a cafe, toilet and parking.[12] The Freshwater Inn is the village pub, serving food. The dunes, known as The Burrows, are a nature reserve.[6]

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Blue Flag award winning beaches. 2021-08-03. VisitWales. en.
  2. Web site: Ordnance Survey: Freshwater East. 19 June 2020.
  3. Web site: Penbrok comitat. British Library. 11 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210411005516/https://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/unvbrit/p/zoomify83390.html. dead.
  4. B. G. Charles, The Place-names of Pembrokeshire, vol. 2 (Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales), p. 695.
  5. E.g., Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, 'Ffeithiau a Ffigyrau'. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  6. Web site: Pembrokeshire County Council: Visit Pembrokeshire: Freshwater East. 19 June 2020.
  7. Web site: GENUKI: Lamphey. 19 June 2020.
  8. Web site: GENUKI parish map 148. 19 June 2020.
  9. http://www.ccgc.gov.uk/landscape--wildlife/protecting-our-landscape/special-landscapes--sites/protected-landscape/sssis/current-sssis-in-wales.aspx?lang=cy-gb Countryside Council for Wales website (Natural Resources Wales since 2013)
  10. Web site: Lamphey. The Train Line. 25 August 2017.
  11. http://www.pembrokeshire.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=838,839,1038&parent_directory_id=646&id=11492&Language= Coastal Cruiser
  12. News: BBC. Wales nature and outdoors: Freshwater East. Tracey Cole. 19 June 2020.