Freesia (manga) explained

Freesia
Ja Kanji:フリージア
Ja Romaji:Furījia
Type:manga
Author:Jiro Matsumoto
Publisher:Shogakukan
Imprint:Ikki Comix
Magazine:Monthly Ikki
First:September 29, 2001
Last:August 25, 2009
Volumes:12
Type:live film
Director:Kazuyoshi Kumakiri
Runtime:103 minutes

is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Jiro Matsumoto. It was serialized in Shogakukan's manga magazine Monthly Ikki between September 2001 and August 2009, with its chapters collected in 12 volumes. A live-action film adaptation was released in February 2007.

Plot

In alternate history Japan is engaged in protracted war and massive economic recession. Due to massive military spending, many prisons are shut and a Vengeance Act is created instead to allow those who have been hurt by convicted criminals to get revenge. Various Vengeance Proxy Enforcer firms are created to supply the massive demand for these.

Characters

A mentally unstable ex-military assassin currently working as a Vengeance Proxy at a Proxy firm in alternate history Japan. He lives with his catatonic mother and girlfriend in a small apartment. Due to his training in the military, he possesses some kind of active camouflage that not only enables him to fade away at a moment's notice, leaving his coworkers confused, but allows bullets to pass through without injuring him. It is later revealed that he is able to alter people's senses to a certain extent, making him appear to be where he is not. At the beginning of the story he only seems to be slightly bizarre, but as the story goes on, it becomes more evident that he's well on his way to having a mental breakdown, such as beginning to copy what people say on television in his conversations. Other such events involve Kanō constantly hearing a telephone ringing, or a clock ticking and seeing and talking to people who are dead.
  • A proxy working at the same firm as Kanō, although he has been there much longer than his coworkers. He is constantly trying to hunt his coworkers, most notably Kanō, who weirds him out due to his bizarre abilities. Mizoguchi's ideology is that there are two kinds of people, lions and zebras. To him it is important that he hunts the zebras that represent everybody who is not him, and he joins the Proxy firm for this reason. He is married and abuses his wife regularly, leading to her losing touch with reality and ultimately killing herself.
  • One of the proxies hired by the proxy firm along with Kanō. It took him three tries to pass the exam required to become an enforcer, done by memorizing the entire book, whereas everybody else got a list with answers on it from various scouts. Initially optimistic, he grows jaded when he realizes the truth behind the enforcements.
  • A proxy scout for the firm. She knows much more about Kanō than he does, and they are linked through an event that happened years before the beginning of the manga. She is also in charge of securing contracts and gathers the paperwork needed to satisfy the association. Higuchi claims to be able to predict Kanō's every decision.
  • Media

    Manga

    Freesia, written and illustrated by Jiro Matsumoto, was serialized in Shogakukan's Spirits Zōkan Ikki (later Monthly Ikki) from September 29, 2001,[1] to August 25, 2009.[2] [3] Shogakukan collected its chapters in 12 volumes, released from July 30, 2003, to November 30, 2009.

    It has been licensed in Italia by RW Edizioni[4] and in Spain by Editorial Ivrea.[5]

    Volumes

    Film

    A live-action film based on the manga was released on February 3, 2007.[6] It was directed by Kazuyoshi Kumakiri, written by Takashi Ujita, and starred Tetsuji Tamayama as Hiroshi.[7] [8]

    Reception

    Freesia is Matsumoto's internationally best known work and although not officially translated into English it has been popular on the scanlation circuit.[9] [10]

    Ryan Payton of 1UP.com described it as having "awesome art, intense stakeouts and firefights, and lots of psychoanalysis."[11] Gavin J. Blair wrote for The Hollywood Reporter that it has elements that would attract a Hollywood adaptation and compared it to Purge.[12]

    The film adaptation received a four out five rating from The Japan Timess Mark Schilling.[7]

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: ja:IKKI(イッキ) 6. http://www.s-book.com/plsql/sbc_mag2k_code?sho=024192&sha=1&type=c. Shogakukan. September 13, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20021102045448/http://www.s-book.com/plsql/sbc_mag2k_code?sho=024192&sha=1&type=c. November 2, 2002. ja.
    2. Web site: To Love-Ru, Freesia, Noramimi Manga End This Month. August 25, 2009. Loo. Egan. Anime News Network. July 8, 2013. July 31, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130731130918/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2009-08-25/to-love-ru-freesia-noramimi-manga-end-this-month. live.
    3. Web site: ja:松本次郎「フリージア」&原一雄「のらみみ」が最終回. https://natalie.mu/comic/news/20385. Comic Natalie. Natasha, Inc.. September 13, 2020. ja. August 25, 2009. June 19, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190619223410/https://natalie.mu/comic/news/20385. live.
    4. Web site: Freesia. RW Edizioni. December 26, 2020. Italian. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160112184536/http://www.rwedizioni.it/pubblicazioni/freesia/. January 12, 2016.
    5. Web site: Freesia. Editorial Ivrea. May 20, 2016. Spanish. May 3, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160503141624/http://www.editorialivrea.com/ESP/freesia/index.htm. live.
    6. Web site: http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/41663/full/. ja:【敵討ち法】は是か非か、映画『フリージア』西島秀俊インタビュー. February 2, 2007. Oricon. July 8, 2013. Japanese. June 11, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160611011104/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/41663/full/. live.
    7. Web site: Freesia. Schilling, Mark. February 9, 2007. The Japan Times. July 8, 2013. June 29, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160629154238/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2007/02/09/culture/freesia/. live.
    8. Web site: Michiko to Hatchin TV Anime Confirmed for 2008. Loo, Egan. March 9, 2008. Anime News Network. July 8, 2013. Live-action Freesia film scriptwriter Takashi Ujita will pen the work.
    9. Web site: This Week in Comics! (9/7/11 – Machine Power). McCulloch, Joe. September 6, 2011. The Comics Journal. Fantagraphics Books. April 19, 2015. September 24, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150924123557/http://www.tcj.com/this-week-in-comics-9711-machine-power/. live.
    10. Web site: AICN Anime Recommends Mind *Expletive* Zombie Manga That Aims for the Head "Velveteen and Mandala". August 29, 2011. Green, Scott. Ain't It Cool News. May 20, 2016. June 3, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160603085749/http://www.aintitcool.com/node/51001. live.
    11. Web site: Read Manga and Books on PSP. March 24, 2005. Payton, Ryan. 1UP.com. May 20, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160602013721/http://www.1up.com/features/manga-books-psp. June 2, 2016. dead .
    12. Web site: Why Hollywood Is Mad About Manga, Despite 'Ghost in the Shell' Controversy. https://web.archive.org/web/20160512111408/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/why-hollywood-is-mad-manga-892159. May 12, 2016. May 10, 2016. Blair, Gavin J.. The Hollywood Reporter. May 20, 2016.