Freedom Party (Lithuania) Explained

Freedom Party
Chairperson:Aušrinė Armonaitė
Founder:Aušrinė Armonaitė
Position:Centre[1] [2]
Split:Liberal Movement
Country:Lithuania
Native Name:Laisvės partija
Abbreviation:LP
Leader2 Title:First Vice Chairman
Leader3 Title:Vice Chairpeople
Leader3 Name:Tomas Vytautas Raskevičius
Monika Ošmianskienė
Ieva Pakarklytė
Tomas Lekavičius
Membership:3,313
Membership Year:2022
European:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
Colours: Pink and yellow
Seats1 Title:Seimas
Seats2 Title:European Parliament
Seats3 Title:Municipal councils
Seats4 Title:Mayors

The Freedom Party[3] [4] (Lithuanian: Laisvės partija) is a political party in Lithuania, founded on 1 June 2019 and led by former Liberal Movement member Aušrinė Armonaitė.

History

The party has its roots in Vilnius mayor Remigijus Šimašius's list "For Vilnius, which we are proud of!", which won the Lithuanian capital's council and mayoral election. In November 2018 Aušrinė Armonaitė announced intentions to found a new party.[5]

By the summer and autumn of 2019, the party established its branches in cities and their surrounding municipalities.[6]

The party was accepted as a full member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe in October 2019.[7] The party saw success in 2020 Lithuanian parliamentary election and obtained 11 seats. After this, the party formed a coalition with the Homeland Union and Liberal Movement and delegated three ministers - Armonaitė, Ewelina Dobrowolska and Marius Skuodis - to the Šimonytė Cabinet.

On 11 December 2021, the Freedom Party officially became a full member of the ALDE Party.[8]

Platform

The Freedom Party is socially liberal and supports legalization of same-sex marriage and recreational marijuana, as well as strengthening of transgender rights in Lithuania. At the same time, it is extremely economically liberal and advocates for pro-business policies such as cutting taxes and loosening the labour code.[9] It supports European integration and recognizing the statehood of Taiwan (Republic of China) as a country separate from the People's Republic of China, and is strongly opposed to Russian aggression in Ukraine.[10] It supports the European Green Deal.[11] It has been described as neoliberal,[12] social liberal, progressive[13] and libertarian.[14]

Within the Šimonytė Cabinet, it criticized its coalition partners, namely the Homeland Union and the Liberal Movement, for insufficient adherence to progressivism, as well as their "left-wing tax policy".[15]

Election results

European Parliament

Seimas members (2020–2024)

ParliamentarianPrevious mandateCurrent mandate fromConstituency
Artūras Žukauskas-2020Nationwide
Aušrinė Armonaitė20162020Lithuanians abroad
Ewelina Dobrowolska-2020Nationwide
Ieva Pakarklytė-2020Nationwide
Kasparas Adomaitis-2020Nationwide
Marius Matijošaitis-2020Savanoriai
Monika Ošmianskienė-2020Nationwide
Morgana Danielė-2020Nationwide
Tomas Vytautas Raskevičius-2020Nationwide
Vytautas Mitalas-2020Nationwide

See also

References

  1. News: O'Leary. Naomi. 2022-08-03. 2022-08-27. Why Lithuania is willing to risk China's fury. . ...conservative-liberal Liberal Movement, and centre/centre-left Freedom Party when it came to power in 2020..
  2. Web site: BBC. 2022-12-02. 2023-01-06. Lithuania country profile. [...] and two centrist groups, the Freedom Party and Liberal Movement..
  3. Web site: New liberal party to be founded in Lithuania. 17 April 2019.
  4. Web site: Home . laisvespartija.lt.
  5. Web site: Konkurentų prognozės gimstančiai naujai partijai.
  6. Web site: Laisvės partija įsteigė Kauno skyrių | KaunoDiena.lt.
  7. https://www.aldeparty.eu/news/alde-welcomes-new-member-parties-1
  8. Web site: limited . https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/262681199589/10159482836649590 . 2022-04-27. ALDE Party – Liberals and Democrats for Europe on Facebook . Facebook.
  9. Web site: Šuliokas . Justinas . Who's who in Lithuania's 2020 parliamentary election – explainer . LRT . 21 September 2020.
  10. Web site: Laisvės partijos 2020 metų Seimo rinkimų programa . 2020 . www.laisvespartija.lt . 2021-03-23.
  11. Web site: Laisvės partija . Mano balsas . lt . 2024.
  12. Web site: Freedom Party Lithuania . Clean Energy Wire.
  13. Web site: Lithuania’s liberal and conservative parties sign coalition agreement . LRT . lt . 9 November 2020.
  14. Web site: Kluonis . Mindaugas . Lithuania turns right: urban-rural cleavage, generational change, and left-wing perspectives . Foundation for Progressive European Studies . lt . 30 October 2020 . Lithuania’s young people turned against the ruling party and voted massively for the surprise start-up of these elections, the libertarian Freedom Party (LP), which has openly declared its support for same-sex unions, the reduction of penalties for the possession of marijuana for personal use, and a commitment to remove restrictions in general..
  15. Web site: A. Armonaitė believes that the Freedom Party can become a "unicorn" . Made in Vilnius . lt . 16 September 2023 . As for the coalition partners, I see that the Homeland Union is still looking for itself. On the one hand, rather left-wing tax policy and narratives, on the other - a strong and growing Christian Democrat wing... As for the Liberal Movement, on the one hand, there is a very clear liberal part of the faction, but at the same time, a very conservative and even Christian Democrat part of the Liberal Movement faction in the Seimas. It influences decisions and possibly prevents the implementation of a progressive agenda. In turn, the Freedom Party can be said to be a political force that consistently represents its political position and program..