Free Korea 21 Explained

Free Korea 21
Native Name:자유한국21
Native Name Lang:ko
Colorcode:
  1. F07D12
Abbreviation:KEP
Leader1 Title:President
Leader1 Name:Choi Jong-ho
Kim Kyung-se
Founded:14 March 2016
Registered:21 March 2016
Dissolved:6 March 2021
Headquarters:Hanseo River Park 1512, Yeouiseo-ro, Yeouido-dong, Yeongdeungpo, Seoul
Membership Year:2018
Membership:6,834
Colours: Orange
Website:http://www.k-ecoparty.kr/
Country:South Korea

Free Korea 21 was a conservative political party in South Korea led by Choi Jong-ho and Kim Kyung-se.

History

The party was founded as the Pro-Ban Unification Party (ko|친반통일당) on 14 March 2016, in order to endorse the-then Secretary-General of the United Nations Ban Ki-moon for the upcoming presidential election.[1] In 2016 election, the party nominated 6 candidates — 2 for constituencies (including the former Cheongju Mayor Han Dae-soo)[2] and 4 for proportional representations, in which no one was elected.

Following the election defeat, it changed its name to the Pro-Ban Nation Hope Union on 29 November.[3] It again changed to the Party for National Hope on 31 January 2017[3] shortly after Ban declared to not seek for the presidential election. On 13 April, it then adopted a new name Economic Patriots (ko|경제애국당), with electing the President of Haha Group Oh Young-guk as its presidential candidate.[3] Oh received 6,040 votes (0.01%), making him as the candidate with the fewest votes since 1948.[4]

The party then reverted its former name on 29 October 2019[5] and again to the Korea Economic Party (ko|한국경제당) on 2 March 2020 as a "refoundation".[6] Prior to the 2020 election, the Gangnam 3rd MP Lee Eun-jae, joined this party, making the party with a parliamentary representation.[7] Lee, who was elected under the Saenuri (then United Future Party) banner in 2016, joined the Christian Liberal Unification Party (CLUP) after lost at preselection.[7] However, she also withdrew from the CLUP following her elimination due to her Buddhist identity.[8]

After the party did not gain any seats in the election, sources reported that Lee had already exited from the party.[9]

The party was renamed to Free Korea 21 on 14 December 2020, and voted to merge into the new on 6 March 2021.

Policies

The party describes itself as "centre-right"[10] [11] and critical of the United Future Party. Originally a pro-Ban party, it has renounced its pro-Ban stance in 2017.[12]

2016 election manifesto

See also: 2016 South Korean legislative election. For the 2016 election, the party promised a constitutional amendment, from the 5-year non-renewable presidential system to the American-style 4-year renewable presidential system with reinstating the vice presidency.[1]

2017 presidential election manifesto

See also: 2017 South Korean presidential election. Following are a part of the manifestos of Oh Young-guk.[13]

2020 election manifesto

See also: 2020 South Korean legislative election. For the 2020 election, the party promised to overcome the coronavirus pandemic, adopting it as its "1st manifesto".[14] [10]

Election results

Legislature

ElectionLeaderConstituencyParty listSeatsPositionStatus
Votes%Votes%No.+/–
2016Lee Moon-yong9,3940.049,7100.04new21st
2020Choi Jong-ho
Kim Kyung-se
48,8070.17 018th

References

  1. News: 21 March 2016. ko:친반통일당 창당, '5년 대통령 단임제를 4년 중임제'로의 헌법을 개헌하겠다. http://www.yonhaptv.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=463. 28 March 2020.
  2. News: 25 March 2016. ko:새누리 탈당 한대수, 친반통일당 입당 출마(종합). https://www.news1.kr/articles/?2614095. 28 March 2020.
  3. News: 25 April 2017. ko:하하그룹 오영국 회장, 사기 전과 재조명…"경영 중 일어난 일 책임진 것". https://ksilbo.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=590704. 28 March 2020.
  4. News: 10 May 2017. ko:더불어민주당 문재인 후보 제19대 대통령 당선. http://www.gnnews.org/news/articleView.html?idxno=3641. 28 March 2020.
  5. News: 29 October 2019. ko:중앙당 변경등록 공고(경제애국당). https://www.nec.go.kr/portal/bbs/view/B0000442/39699.do?menuNo=200684&searchYear=&searchMonth=&searchWrd=&searchCnd=&viewType=&pageIndex=1&section=&searchOption1=. 28 March 2020.
  6. News: 2 March 2020. ko:중앙당 변경등록 공고(불교연합당, 한국경제당). https://www.nec.go.kr/portal/bbs/view/B0000442/40471.do?menuNo=200684&searchYear=&searchMonth=&searchWrd=&searchCnd=&viewType=&pageIndex=3&section=&searchOption1=. 28 March 2020.
  7. News: 27 March 2020. ko:이은재, 미래통합당-기독자유통일당 돌아 '한국경제당' 입당 '비례 1번. http://www.goodmorningcc.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=229603. 28 March 2020.
  8. News: 26 March 2020. ko:[단독]불자인가 교인인가…이은재, 기독자유통일당 공천 탈락. https://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2020/03/26/2020032601282.html. 28 March 2020.
  9. News: 24 April 2020. ko:"피가 모자라…" 이은재, 한국경제당 탈당. https://news.joins.com/article/23762767. 9 May 2020.
  10. News: 고재만. 1 March 2020. https://www.mk.co.kr/news/politics/view/2020/03/214163/. ko:중도 우파 표방 한국경제당, 3일 창당 선언. Maeil Business Newspaper.
  11. News: 3 March 2020. ko:한국경제당 창당… 통합당 공천 탈락 의원 합류. http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2020030301070821326001. 28 March 2020.
  12. News: 14 April 2017. CLNTV미디어 선거로 승부 걸라! 경제애국당 김경세 대표와 오영국 대통령 후보 등(월기총사랑방송; 9). 28 March 2020.
  13. News: 25 April 2017. ko:하하그룹 회장 오영국, 백수트 입고 세상에 없던 10대 공약 낭독. http://www.busan.com/view/busan/view.php?code=20170425000266. 28 March 2020.
  14. News: 1 March 2020. ko:중도 우파 표방 한국경제당, 3일 창당 선언. https://www.mk.co.kr/news/politics/view/2020/03/214163/. 28 March 2020.

External links