Frederick Edward-Collins Explained

Sir Frederick Edward-Collins
Birth Date:26 December 1883
Birth Place:Bodmin, Cornwall
Death Place:Lostwithiel, Cornwall
Birth Name:George Frederick Basset Edward-Collins
Serviceyears:1898–1944
Rank:Admiral
Commands:18th Cruiser Squadron
2nd Cruiser Squadron


Battles:Boxer Rebellion
First World War
Second World War
Awards:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
Mentioned in Despatches
Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States)
Order of Polonia Restituta, fourth Class (Poland)
Relations:Major General Charles Edward-Collins (brother)

Admiral Sir George Frederick Basset Edward-Collins (26 December 1883 – 17 February 1958) was a British senior officer in the Royal Navy during the first half of the twentieth century.[1] [2]

Early life

Edward-Collins was born in Bodmin, Cornwall, the son of Edward Charles Edward-Collins, of Trewardale, Blisland, a local landowner. He was the younger brother of Charles Edward-Collins, who served in both the British and Indian armies and rose to the rank of major general.[3] [4]

Naval career

Edward-Collins enrolled in the navy on 15 January 1898.[5] As a midshipman he was appointed to on 27 March 1900,[6] [7] on her first commission, to the China station. During the First World War Edward-Collins served on both and .[8]

Edward-Collins commanded the light cruisers from April till September 1925, and from September 1925 till April 1927. He was also captain of the battlecruiser from December 1930 till March 1932,[9] and was appointed Chief of Staff to the Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet on 13 September 1935.[10] From 1938 until 1940 he commanded the 2nd Cruiser Squadron, and later in 1940 he became second in command of the Home Fleet.[7] From June to November 1940 he commanded the 18th Cruiser Squadron. In December 1940 Edward-Collins became Flag Officer Commanding, North Atlantic, at Gibraltar, assuming duties on 1 January 1941. He flew his flag from HMS Cormorant (1877). He was acting Governor of Gibraltar from 08.05.1942-19.06.1942.[11] He was promoted to admiral on 21 January 1943, and retired on 7 February 1944.[12]

Awards and recognition

Edward-Collins became Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order on 17 June 1939.[13] He was mentioned in dispatches in 1940,[14] and became Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath on 1 January 1941.[15] He was awarded the Order Odrodzenia Polski (4th class) in recognition of services to the Polish Navy[16] [17] on 22 December 1942.[18]

He died on 17 February 1958, at the age of 74.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Red Tobruk . Pen and Sword . Gregory-Smith, Frank . 2008 . 978-1-84415-862-1. 8.
  2. Web site: Edward-Collins, Admiral Sir (George) Frederick (Basset) . Who Was Who . 6 July 2014 . subscription . Oxford University Press . April 2014 . online.
  3. Web site: Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-1945 . unithistories.com . 20 January 2015.
  4. Web site: Indian Army Officers 1939-1945 . unithistories.com . 20 January 2015.
  5. Web site: Name Edward-Collins, George Frederick Basset Date of Birth: 26 December 1883 ... . The National Archives . 22 August 2014.
  6. Naval & Military intelligence. 7 March 1900 . 10 . 36083.
  7. Book: Gilbert, Martin . 2000 . The Churchill War Papers: The Ever-Widening War 1941 . . 452 . 9780434007394 . 20 January 2015.
  8. News: The Ottawa Journal from Ottawa, · Page 12 . 16 May 1939 . . 12 . 20 January 2015.
  9. Web site: Royal Navy Warship . Gulabin . 22 August 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150714184102/http://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/ROYAL%20NAVY%20WARSHIPS.pdf . 14 July 2015 . dmy .
  10. Web site: Royal Navy Flag Officers, December 1, 1937 . Stephen . Svonavec . Fleet Organization Web Site . Stephen Svonavec . 6 July 2014 . 14 July 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714122132/http://www.fleetorganization.com/1937rnadmirals.html . dead .
  11. Web site: Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-1945: E.
  12. Web site: Admiral Sir George Frederick Basset Edward-Collins K.C.B., K.C.V.O. . admirals.org.uk . 20 January 2015 . 20 January 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150120121914/http://www.admirals.org.uk/admirals/individual.php?RecNo=42 . dead .
  13. Book: 110. On Her Majesty's Service: Royal Honours and Recognition in Canada. registration. Christopher McCreery. Dundurn. 2008. 978-1-77070-282-0.
  14. Web site: Supplement to the London Gazette, 11 July 1940 . The Gazette . 22 August 2014.
  15. Web site: Supplement to the London Gazette, 1 January 1941 . The Gazette . 22 August 2014.
  16. Book: Polish decorations for British Royal Navy personnel. Andrzej S. Bartelski. Warsaw.
  17. Web site: Admiralty Fleet Orders . Australian Navy . 22 August 2014.
  18. Web site: Supplement to the London Gazette . 22 December 1942 . . 20 January 2014.