Frederick Debartzch Monk Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Hon.
Frederick Debartzch Monk
Constituency Mp:Jacques Cartier
Parliament:Canadian
Predecessor:Napoléon Charbonneau
Successor:Joseph Adélard Descarries
Term Start:1896
Term End:1914
Birth Date:6 April 1856
Birth Place:Montreal, Canada East
Death Place:Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Party:Conservative
Cabinet:Minister of Public Works (1911–1912)
Relations:Pierre-Dominique Debartzch, grandfather
Children:Frederick Arthur Monk

Frederick Debartzch Monk, (April 6, 1856  - May 15, 1914) was a Canadian lawyer and politician.

Born in Montreal, Canada East, Monk was the son of Justice Samuel Cornwallis Monk (1814–1888) and Rosalie Caroline Debartzch (1819–1889), daughter of The Hon. Pierre-Dominique Debartzch. His grandmother, Anne (Gugy) Monk was a daughter of Col. The Hon. Louis Gugy. He received a Bachelor of Civil Law degree in 1877 from McGill University and was called to the Quebec Bar in 1878. From 1888 to 1914, he taught in the faculty of law at the Université Laval. In 1893, he was made a Queen's Counsel.

Monk was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1896 as a Conservative Member of Parliament for the riding of Jacques Cartier. He was re-elected in 1900, 1904, 1908, and 1911. He resigned from Cabinet on October 28, 1912, after disagreeing with Sir Robert Borden over the refusal of a referendum on Canadian purchase of three dreadnought class ships for Laurier's "Tin Pot Navy."[1] From 1911 to 1912, he was the Minister of Public Works. Monk continued as a backbench MP, though his relations with the Conservative Party were increasingly strained, until March 2, 1914, when he resigned from the House of Commons due to ill health. He died two months later and was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal.[2]

His son, Frederick Arthur Monk, was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1935 to 1936.

By-election: On Mr. Monk being appointed Minister of Public Works, 10 October 1911

Archives

There is a Frederick Debartzch Monk fonds at Library and Archives Canada.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Morton, Desmond. A Short History of Canada, 6th ed.. 2006. McClelland and Stewart. Toronto, Ontario. 0-7710-6480-2. 173.
  2. Book: Répertoire des personnages inhumés au cimetière ayant marqué l'histoire de notre société. Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery. Montreal. fr.
  3. Web site: Finding aid to Frederick Debartzch Monk fonds, Library and Archives Canada.