| Birth Date: | 1877 |
| Birth Place: | London, England |
| Death Date: | 1957 |
| Nationality: | British |
| Known For: | Sculpture |
| Training: | Royal Academy |
| Notable Works: | War memorials/public monuments |
Frederick Brook Hitch (1897–1957) was a British sculptor, the son of the architectural sculptor Nathaniel Hitch. He attended the Royal Academy Schools and was a Fellow of the Royal Society of British Sculptors. He lived in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.
| Place | Location | Notes and References |
|---|---|---|
| St Andrew's Church | Bramfield, Suffolk | For St Andrew's Church Brook Hitch carved a reredos. This was funded by Harriet Helen Tatlock of Bramfield Hall in memory of her parents and grandparents; her maternal grandfather was the painter Peter De Wint.[1] |
| St David's Cathedral | Pembrokeshire | In around 1931 Brook Hitch carved a hanging rood for the cathedral with Mary, John and the symbols of the Four Evangelists on the arms of the cross and with halos and symbols highlighted in gold. The designer was William Douglas Caröe.[2] For the same cathedral Brooke Hitch created Bishop John Owen's effigy in about 1926.[3] and the carving of the tomb and effigy of the Countess of Maidstone executed in about 1932.[4] |
| University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire | Cardiff | Brook Hitch carved several reliefs for the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire (now the Main Building of Cardiff University) in Cathays Park, Cardiff. He also carved two female figures representing Science and Labour in the central frieze above the building's main entrance.[5] |
| Place | Location | Notes and References |
|---|---|---|
| St Michael and All Angels Church | Pirbright, Surrey | Brook Hitch carved a calvary war memorial that stands in the churchyard. It was unveiled on 13 August 1920 by John Randolph, the Bishop of Guildford.[6] |
| St Mary the Virgin Church | Shotley Suffolk | Hitch collaborated on creating a free standing memorial for the church of St Mary the Virgin in Shotley, Suffolk, working with the architect A. H. Ryan-Tenison. The memorial, centered in an area that is entered through a lychgate, is formed of a two-stepped base surmounted by a plinth and capped column. At the four corners of the base are cast bronze dolphins. A bronze figure of the Madonna is placed against one side of the column. A bronze lion head is placed on each of the posts that have been placed around the edge of the paved area. Bronze panels are on each face of the column. Two of the panels depict an anchor within a wreath, another depicts a Viking ship and the fourth a medieval ship. The plaque on the Lychgate is inscribed:"TO THE GLORY/OF GOD AND/IN MEMORY OF/THE OFFICERS AND MEN/OF THE 8TH AND 9TH/SUBMARINE FLOTILLAS/WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES/FOR KING AND COUNTRY/DURING THE GREAT/WAR 1914–1919./A GOOD LIFE HATH BUT A/FEW DAYS BUT A GOOD NAME/ENDURETH FOR EVER./ECCLESIASTICUS xl1 13."On the top step of the plinth are inscribed the names of submarines: E30, E16, E34, E4/C16, E36, E50, E47 and L10. The names of the 52 men who perished in action are written on a column and on the plinth. The memorial was unveiled on 26 June 1919; Bishop Hornby gave the dedication. The architect was a cousin of one of the dead. Some of the castings were executed by men of HMS Maidstone which is mentioned on the memorial.[7] |
| National Submarine War Memorial | Victoria Embankment, London | The National Submarine War Memorial is set against the wall on the Victoria Embankment in London. In the centre of the memorial is a bas-relief by Brook Hitch showing the interior of a submarine, and another has nereids swimming on either side. On the right and left are statues representing Truth and Justice. On either side of the central bronze plaques are 40 bronze wreath hooks in the form of anchors. In 1992 an additional plaque was added to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the unveiling of the original memorial. At the top of the memorial is the inscription "Erected to the memory of the officers and men of the British Navy who lost their lives serving in submarines 1914–1918 and 1939–1945". On the left-hand side is a list of the submarines lost in the 1914–1918 conflict and on the right a list of submarines lost from 1939 to 1945. The 70th Anniversary plaque reads: "National Submarine War Memorial (1922) This plaque commemorates the memorial's seventieth anniversary and the contribution by the members of the submariners old comrades, London, in their devotion to the upkeep of this memorial, unveiled by Peter P. Rigby C.B.E.J.P." The architect of the memorial was A. H. Ryan-Tenison, and the Parlanti Foundry carried out the casting. The memorial was unveiled on 15 December 1922.[8] |
Brook Hitch exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1906 to 1947. Until 1914, his exhibits were mostly classical subjects. In 1917 he showed a medal commemorating the Victory of Jutland Bank. Thereafter he exhibited portraits, with the exception of a work entitled Grief, shown in 1924. In 1926 Hitch submitted maquettes in the competition for the award of the Canadian National War Memorial in Ottawa. Although he was not awarded the commission, his design was shown at the Royal Academy in 1926.[18]