Franklin Corners, New Jersey Explained

Franklin Corners, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Somerset County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label:Franklin Corners
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Somerset
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Bernards
Coordinates:40.7322°N -74.5417°W
Unit Pref:imperial

Franklin Corners is an unincorporated community located along the Passaic River at the intersection of County Route 613 (Childs Road) and U.S. Route 202 (Morristown Road) in Bernards Township of Somerset County, New Jersey.[1] In the 19th century, it had a grist mill, saw mill, general store, school, and several houses. The Franklin Corners Historic District, featuring Van Dorn's Mill,[2] was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

History

In 1768, Samuel Lewis built a wooden grain mill here on the Passaic River. During the American Revolutionary War, it provided grain to the Continental Army during the 1779–1780 winter encampment at nearby Jockey Hollow. In 1842, Ferdinand Van Dorn bought the property and built a new, three and one-half story stone mill, now known as Van Dorn's Mill.[3] In 1929, local resident and prominent restaurateur William Childs bought the mill property and moved the barn to the other side of U.S. 202. He restored it and established an inn, now known as the Grain House Restaurant at the Olde Mill Inn. In the 1970s, the Olde Mill Inn hotel, venue and meeting center was built on the property next to the restaurant.[4]

The Franklin Academy was a small private school for the community. The two story schoolhouse on Childs Road was built in 1832 with Greek Revival style.

Historic district

Franklin Corners Historic District
Nrhp Type:HD
Nocat:yes
Location:Hardscrabble and Childs roads
Added:May 12, 1975
Refnum:75001159
Designated Other1 Name:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Abbr:NJRHP
Designated Other1 Link:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Date:December 12, 1974
Designated Other1 Number:2427[5]
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Designated Other1 Color:
  1. ffc94b

The Franklin Corners Historic District is a 47acres historic district encompassing the community along Hardscrabble and Childs roads in Bernards Township. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 12, 1975 for its significance in architecture, commerce, education and industry. The district includes 11 contributing buildings.[6]

In 1935, Van Dorn's Mill, then owned by William Childs, was documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey.[7] McMurtry's Saw Mill, built in 1850, was documented by HABS in 1939.[8]

The Ferdinand Van Dorn House, next to the mill, is a two and one-half story house built with Greek Revival style. The oldest house in the district, the Samuel Johnson House, was built . The oldest section of the Joab Johnson House was built . It was later William Gordon's General Store .[6]

Transportation

There are several main roads in the community. U.S. Route 202, running south from Morristown and northeast from Bernardsville, intersects with County Route 613 (Childs Road) and North Maple Avenue, running north from Basking Ridge.[9] [10]

Childs Road is named after William Childs and his brother Samuel. Van Dorn Road is named after Ferdinand Van Dorn.[11]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Hagemann . Donna . Franklin Corners gets it together . B-1 . . January 29, 1975 . Newspapers.com.
  2. Also spelled Van Doren's Mill and
  3. Book: Snell. James P.. History of Hunterdon and Somerset Counties, New Jersey . Everts & Peck . 1881 . Ferdinand Van Dorn . https://archive.org/details/cu31924104752518/page/751 . 751–2.
  4. Web site: Historic Restaurant in Basking Ridge . The Olde Mill Inn & Grain House Restaurant. With Web site: The History of the Grain House . The Historical Society of the Somerset Hills.
  5. Web site: New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Somerset County . New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office . 2 . September 28, 2021 .
  6. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=75001159}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Franklin Corners Historic District ]. National Park Service. Terry . Karschner . August 1974 . With
  7. Web site: Van Doren's Mill, Bernardsville, Somerset County, NJ . 1935 . Historic American Buildings Survey.
  8. Web site: McMurtry's Saw Mill, Hardscrabble Road, Basking Ridge, Somerset County, NJ . 1939 . Historic American Buildings Survey.
  9. Web site: U.S. Route 202 straight line diagram. New Jersey Department of Transportation. 14.
  10. Web site: Somerset County Route 613 straight line diagram . 3 . New Jersey Department of Transportation.
  11. Web site: Kennedy . June . History of Street Names in Bernards Township . Bernards Township, New Jersey.