Frankfurt am Main I explained

181 Frankfurt am Main I
Constituency Type:electoral district
Constituency Link:Frankfurt am Main I (electoral district)
Parl Name:Bundestag
Region Label:State
Region:Hesse
Population:380,100 (2019)
Electorate:201,216 (2021)
Towns:Frankfurt am Main (partial)
Area:85.1 km2
Year:1949
Party:SPD
Local Council Label:Member
Local Council:Armand Zorn
Blank1 Name:Elected
Blank1 Info:2021

Frankfurt am Main I is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 181. It is located in southern Hesse, comprising the western part of the city of Frankfurt am Main.[1]

Frankfurt am Main I was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by Armand Zorn of the Social Democratic Party (SPD).[2]

Geography

Frankfurt am Main I is located in southern Hesse. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the Ortsbezirke of Innenstadt I, Innenstadt II, West (excluding Schwanheim Ortsteil), Mitte-West, Nord-West, and Mitte-Nord from the independent city of Frankfurt am Main.[1]

History

Frankfurt am Main I was created in 1949, then known as Frankfurt/M I. From 1965 through 1972, it was named Frankfurt I. In the 1976 election, it was named Frankfurt (Main) I – Main-Taunus. From 1980 through 1998, it was named Frankfurt am Main I – Main-Taunus. It acquired its current name in the 2002 election. In the 1949 election, it was Hesse constituency 15 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1976, it was number 140. From 1980 through 1998, it was number 138. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 183. In the 2009 through 2021 elections, it was number 182. From the 2025 election, it has been number 181.

Originally, the constituency comprised the Stadtbezirke of Oberrad, Sachsenhausen, Niederrad, Goldstein, Schwanheim, Griesheim, Nied, Höchst, Sindlingen, Zeilsheim, Unterliederbach, and Sossenheim from the city of Frankfurt am Main. In the 1976 through 1998 elections, it comprised the Stadtbezirke of Rödelheim, Hausen, Praunheim, Schwanheim, Goldstein-West, Griesheim, Nied, Höchst, Sindlingen, Zeilsheim, Unterliederbach, and Sossenheim from the city of Frankfurt am Main, as well as the municipalities of Bad Soden, Eschborn, Hattersheim, Kriftel, Liederbach, Schwalbach am Taunus, and Sulzbach (Taunus) from the Main-Taunus-Kreis district. It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.

Electionwidth=125pxNamewidth=300pxBorders
1949Frankfurt/M I
  • Frankfurt am Main city (only Oberrad, Sachsenhausen, Niederrad, Goldstein, Schwanheim, Griesheim, Nied, Höchst, Sindlingen, Zeilsheim, Unterliederbach, and Sossenheim Stadtbezirke)
1953140
1957
1961
1965Frankfurt I
1969
1972
1976Frankfurt (Main) I – Main-Taunus
1980138Frankfurt am Main I – Main-Taunus
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002183Frankfurt am Main I
  • Frankfurt am Main city (only Innenstadt I, Innenstadt II, West (excluding Schwanheim Ortsteil), Mitte-West, Nord-West, and Mitte-Nord Ortsbezirke)
2005
2009182
2013
2017
2021
2025181

Members

The constituency was first represented by Hermann Brill of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) from 1949 to 1953, followed by Peter Horn of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 1953 to 1961. Georg Leber regained it for the SPD in 1965 and served until 1976, when he was succeeded by Karsten Voigt. Heinz Riesenhuber of the CDU won the constituency in 1983 and was representative until 2002. Gudrun Schaich-Walch was elected for the SPD in 2002 and served a single term, followed by fellow SPD member Gregor Amann in 2005. Matthias Zimmer was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013 and 2017. Armand Zorn won the constituency for the SPD in 2021.

ElectionMemberParty%
bgcolor=1949Hermann BrillSPD38.7
1953Peter HornCDU37.7
195742.5
1961Georg LeberSPD45.4
196548.3
196955.3
197254.8
1976Karsten VoigtSPD44.3
198046.6
1983Heinz RiesenhuberCDU48.8
198748.5
199048.6
199450.1
199844.0
bgcolor=2002Gudrun Schaich-WalchSPD44.3
bgcolor=2005Gregor AmannSPD39.8
2009Matthias ZimmerCDU35.2
201340.2
201730.6
bgcolor=2021Armand ZornSPD29.0

Election results

2009 election

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Constituency Frankfurt am Main I. Federal Returning Officer.
  2. Web site: Results for Frankfurt am Main I. Federal Returning Officer.