Frank Legg Explained

Frank Legg
Birth Name:Frank Hooper Legg
Birth Date:26 June 1906
Birth Place:Walmer, England
Death Place:Hornsby, Sydney, Australia
Nationality:Australian
Education:Sir Roger Manwood's School
Occupation:War correspondentradio journalisttelevision journalist
Organization:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
Spouse:Evelyn Amy Bragg
Children:Richard Legg

Frank Hooper Legg (26 June 1906 – 30 March 1966) was an Australian war correspondent and journalist. He served as a sergeant in the Australian Imperial Force at Tobruk. He wrote articles for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) during his service and was involved in radio and television journalism upon his return to Australia.

Biography

Frank Legg was born in Walmer, Kent in England on 26 June 1906. Educated at Sir Roger Manwood's School in Sandwich, from which he graduated in 1924 after receiving the London General Schools’ honours certificate in 1922.[1] Employed at the Bank of England before his immigration to Brisbane, Australia on 28 June 1927. He married Evelyn Amy Bragg at St Kilda, Melbourne in 1929 however they were divorced a number of years afterwards and he was estranged from their son, Richard. He was hired for Adelaide News and given the nickname "The Prattler" for his position at ABC radio.

Military service

He enlisted into the Australian Imperial Force, in which he served as a Sergeant and eventually a Sergeant Major. He was active at Tobruk, Libya and Tel El Eisa, Egypt where he would write about the experiences of the soldiers of the ABC. His articles, ‘Tales of Tobruk’ were published in the magazine ABC Weekly.[2] In his broadcast ‘The Worst Day’, he gave an account of his experiences from the battle of El Alamein on 31 October 1942. He admitted an expectation that he would die during the battle and in this and future broadcasts, he would express his admiration for the fighting soldier. He would gain the rank of Lieutenant in 1943 before being asked to be the ABC's war correspondent in the Pacific. He documented the experiences of Australian soldiers in New Guinea, Manila and Tokyo.[3] While in the Pacific, Legg reportedly undertook a journalistic operation that had not been done before. He attempted to make an entire recording of an amphibious operation, however due to technical failures this recording was not able to be broadcast. He also recorded an eyewitness broadcast of the signing of the Japanese surrender, that was also unable to be broadcast due to shortwave circuitry failure. Despite this, he delivered many broadcasts and reports to the ABC during his time as a journalist in the Pacific. During his time there he also recorded material for a documentary on the invasion of Tarakan. He returned home after the Japanese surrender on 2 September 1945.

Post War career

Upon his return to Sydney after the conclusion of World War II, Legg attained a position at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation as a television and radio chairman and compere. In radio, he became known for his shows Week-End Magazine (1946–59), Film Review (1949–66) and Any Questions (1955–64). Legg participated in the first Australian television broadcast on 5 November 1956. He appeared on the broadcast holding a kitten, which he had a fondness for, and he interviewed Mrs Chica Lowe, the manager of a Sydney boarding house called the Merioola house.[4] Outside of his work for radio and television at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Legg also worked on documentaries and books that focused on the topic of wartime experiences. Most of these works were biographical, however he did write and publish an autobiography entitled War Correspondent.

Death

Frank Legg died on 30 March 1966 at the Hornsby Hospital in Sydney's North Shore. His death was caused by injuries he suffered as a result of a traffic collision at Turramurra.[5] The Director of Talks at the ABC, Alan Carmichael, wrote a eulogy for Legg in the Radio Active journal to recognise his contribution to journalism, making the claim that "No correspondent in the Pacific saw more action with the Australians than he".[6] He was posthumously awarded the Journalist's Club award in 1965 for his work on Frank Hurley's biography, titles Once More on My Adventure, which he worked on with Hurley's daughter Toni Hurley.

Published works

Legg wrote a number of books that were published outside of his work at the ABC. With the exception of Cat's On Velvet, they were all about experiences of World War II, both his own and others’.

The Eyes of Damien Parer, Rigby, 1963 (With photographic contributions from Damien Parer)

War Correspondent, Rigby, 1964

The Gordon Bennet Story, Angus & Robertson, 1965

Cat's on Velvet, Angus & Robertson, 1966 (Illustrated by Julie Mattox)

Once More on My Adventure: The Life of Frank Hurley, Ure Smith, 1966 (In Association with Antoinette Hurley)

See also

Notes and References

  1. 1
  2. Legg, Frank, ‘Tales of Tobruk’ ABC Weekly, Volume 3, 1941
  3. Hill, Tony, Voices from the Air: ABC War Correspondents of the Second World War, Harper Collins Publishers Australia, 2016
  4. Radio Active: The ABC Staff Journal, Volume 10, No. 10, 15 November 1956 – Page 5
  5. Uncredited, "Death of Frank Legg", The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 31 March 1966, pg. 5
  6. Carmichael, Alan ‘On Frank Legg’, Radio Active, Australian Broadcasting Commission, May 1966, pg. 7
  7. Legg, Frank and Parer, Damien, 1912–1944 The eyes of Damien Parer. Rigby, Adelaide, 1963.
  8. Legg, Frank War correspondent. Rigby, Adelaide, 1964.
  9. Legg, Frank, 1906–1966 The Gordon Bennett story. Angus & Robertson, Sydney, N.S.W, 1965.
  10. Legg, Frank Cats on velvet. Angus and Robertson, [Sydney], 1966.
  11. Legg, Frank, Hurley, Antoinette, 1919–, Legg, Frank, 1906–1966 and Hurley, Antoinette, 1919 Once more on my adventure. Ure Smith, Sydney, 1966.