Frank J. Shakespeare Explained

Image Upright:0.75
Order:2nd
Ambassador From:United States
Country:Holy See
Term Start:January 8, 1987
Term End:July 28, 1989
Predecessor:William A. Wilson
Successor:Thomas Patrick Melady
Order1:16th
Ambassador From1:United States
Country1:Portugal
Term Start1:October 16, 1985
Term End1:October 4, 1986
Predecessor1:H. Allen Holmes
Successor1:Edward Morgan Rowell
President1:Ronald Reagan
Frank J. Shakespeare
Birth Date:9 April 1925
Birth Place:New York City, U.S.
Death Place:Deerfield, Wisconsin, U.S.
Party:Republican Party
Occupation:Diplomat, business executive
Education:College of the Holy Cross (BS)

Francis Joseph Shakespeare (April 9, 1925 – December 14, 2022) was an American diplomat, political consultant and media executive. He was the president of CBS before entering public service. He served as the United States ambassador to Portugal from 1985 to 1986 and the United States ambassador to the Holy See from 1986 to 1989. He later served as an honorary member of the board of trustees for The Heritage Foundation.

Early life and education

Born in New York City to Francis and Frances Shakespeare on April 9, 1925, and raised in the Catholic faith, Shakespeare graduated from the College of the Holy Cross in 1946 with a Bachelor of Science.[1] He also served in the U.S. Navy from 1945 to 1946.

Career

Shakespeare was vice president of CBS in New York City from 1963 to 1965, then executive vice president from 1965 to 1967,[2] when he was appointed by President Richard Nixon as director of the United States Information Agency.[3] After serving in this capacity from 1969-1973, he returned to the private sector as executive vice president of Westinghouse in New York. In 1975 he became vice chairman of RKO General.

In 1981 President Ronald Reagan named him chairman of the Board for International Broadcasting,[4] the entity which oversaw the operations of Radio Free Europe. He held this position until 1985, when Reagan appointed him United States Ambassador to Portugal. The following year, in September 1986, Shakespeare was appointed United States Ambassador to the Holy See.[5] [6]

From 1979, Shakespeare was an honorary member of the board of trustees for The Heritage Foundation, a Washington, D.C.–based public policy research institute.[7] He also served as a trustee of the Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation of Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[7]

Awards

Shakespeare was awarded honorary degrees in engineering from the Colorado School of Mines in 1975, in commercial science from Pace University in 1979, and in law from Sacred Heart University in 1985.[8]

Personal life

Shakespeare was divorced and had one son and two daughters.[9] He served the Catholic Church as a member of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.[10] He died on December 14, 2022, at age 97.[11] [12] [13]

Notes and References

  1. News: Nomination of Frank Shakespeare To Be a Member of the Board for International Broadcasting, and Designation as Chairman . Public Papers of the Presidents . June 26, 1981 .
  2. Web site: 2022-12-18 . A Well-Earned Curtain Call for Frank J. Shakespeare . 2022-12-21 . National Review . en-US.
  3. News: The New York Times . A New Spokesman for the U.S.; Frank Joseph Shakespeare Jr. . January 14, 1969 . 1.
  4. News: Reagan Chooses EX-U.S.I.A. Head . The New York Times . May 16, 1981 .
  5. News: New Vatican Envoy . Wayne . King . Warren Jr . Weaver . The New York Times . July 30, 1986 .
  6. News: Nomination of Frank Shakespeare To Be United States Ambassador to the Holy See . Public Papers of the Presidents . September 26, 1986 . August 21, 2017 . August 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170822013700/https://www.reaganlibrary.archives.gov/archives/speeches/1986/092686g.htm .
  7. Web site: Board of Trustees . The Heritage Foundation . June 12, 2011.
  8. News: United States Ambassador to Portugal . National Catholic Reporter . July 24, 1985 .
  9. News: Frank Shakespeare, Nixon's TV guru who redefined political ads, dies at 97 . December 18, 2022 . en-US . . Brian . Murphy . December 17, 2022.
  10. Web site: 2022-12-16 . During the Cold War, Frank Shakespeare was a bard for liberty . 2022-12-21 . Restoring America . en.
  11. News: Martin . Douglas . December 16, 2022 . Frank Shakespeare, TV Executive Behind a New Nixon, Dies at 97 . en-US . The New York Times . 0362-4331.
  12. News: Heritage Mourns Loss of Ambassador Frank Shakespeare . December 16, 2022 . Heritage . December 14, 2022.
  13. News: During the Cold War, Frank Shakespeare was a bard for liberty . December 16, 2022 . en-US . . Quin . Hillyer.