Francisco Freire Explained

Francisco Freire Caldera
Office:Minister of Foreign Affairs
President:José Manuel Balmaceda
Term Start:October 30, 1886
Term End:June 28, 1887
Predecessor:Joaquín Godoy
Successor:Miguel Luis Amunátegui
Birth Date:1839
Birth Place:Santiago, Chile
Education:National Institute
Alma Mater:University of Chile
Parents:Ramón Freire
Manuela Caldera Mascaiano
Spouse:Enriqueta Valdés Solar
Relations:Carmen Vial Freire Dows (granddaughter)

Francisco Freire Caldera (1839 – July 30, 1900) was a Chilean lawyer, farmer and politician.

Early life

Francisco was born in Santiago in 1839, the son of Manuela Caldera Mascaiano and Gen. Ramón Freire Serrano, one of the principal leaders of the liberal Pipiolo movement who served as the Chilean head of state on several occasions before the War of the Confederation.[1]

He studied at the National Institute and the University of Chile before being sworn in as a lawyer on December 22, 1863.[2]

Career

He served as deputy for Illapel from 1882 to 1885, serving on the Qualification Commissions of Powers and Budget. He was a substitute senator for Tarapacá from 1885 to 1891, but was disqualified for having accepted an administrative position.[2]

In 1886, he was appointed Mayor of Santiago, which he resigned in the same year to hold the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs and Colonization from October 30, 1886, to June 28, 1887.[3] From March 11, 1887, to March 26, 1887, he served as Deputy Minister of Justice, Public Instruction and Worship. He also held the position of Mayor of Valparaíso.[2]

In 1898 he occupied the Intendancy of Tarapacá and the following year, again that of Santiago.[2]

Personal life

He married Enriqueta Valdés Solar,[4] with whom he had six children: Elisa, Carolina, Alfonso, Isabel, Julia and María.[2]

Francisco died on July 30, 1900.[2]

Descendants

Through his daughter Carolina Freire Valdés, he was a grandfather of diplomat Carmen Vial Freire Dows.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Revista chilena de historia y geografía . 1914 . Impr. Universitaria . 197 . 15 August 2022 . es.
  2. Web site: Chile . BCN . Francisco Freire Caldera. Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias . bcn.cl . . 15 August 2022 . 2020.
  3. Book: Lagarrigue . Fernando Pinto . Balmaceda y los gobiernos seudo-parlamentarios . 1991 . Andres Bello . 17 . 15 August 2022 . es.
  4. Book: Espejo . Juan Luis . Documentos genealógicos de la familia Valdés . 1920 . Impr. Universitaria . 15 . 15 August 2022 . es.
  5. News: Carmen Viale Freire Dows, 70, A Former Chilean Ambassador . 15 August 2022 . . 28 January 1978.