Francis Birch Lecture Explained

The Francis Birch Lecture is an annual lecture constituting the highest honor in tectonophysics from the American Geophysical Union (AGU). The lecture is named in honor of Francis Birch, famous as a pioneer of solid Earth geophysics. The Birch Lecture, inaugurated in 1992, is presented at the AGU autumn meeting by a recipient whose research has significantly contributed to tectonophysics "through observations, experiments, the development of analytical methods or modeling."[1] The Birch Lecture forms part of the AGU's Bowie Lecture Series, established in 1989. The AGU's highest honor is the William Bowie Medal, named in honor of William Bowie — the AGU's first president[2] with an international reputation in geodesy, geophysics, and engineering.[3]

The AGU invites the Birch Lecturer and does not accept nominations for the Birch Lectureship.[2]

Birch Lecturers

NameInstitutionYearLecture Title
Thomas A. HerringMassachusetts Institute of Technology1992Space Geodetic Studies of the Earth's Interior
James R. RiceHarvard University1993Problems in Earthquake Source Mechanics
no lecture1994
Harry W. Green IIUniversity of California, Davis1995The mechanisms of Deep Earthquakes
Ross S. SteinUnited States Geological Survey, Menlo Park1996Stress Triggering of Earthquakes, or Playing Prediction with Less than Half a Deck
Donald W. ForsythBrown University1997Melting and Mantle Flow Beneath Mid-Ocean Ridges: Constraints from the Seismological Component of the MELT Experiment
Richard G. GordonNorthwestern University1998The Plate Tectonic Approximation: Plate Nonrigidity and Diffuse Plate Boundaries
Paul TapponnierInstitut de Physique du Globe de Paris1999Localisation and Propagation of Lithospheric Shear Zones Behaviour of the Continental Mantle During Collision, and Growth of the Tibet Plateau
no lecture2000
Louise H. KelloggUniversity of California, Davis2001Structure and Dynamics An Earth Odyssey
Gerald SchubertUCLA2002A Geophysicist's Journey to the Center of the Earth
W. Roger BuckLamont–Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)2003Splitting, Stretching and Spreading of Lithosphere
Shun-Ichiro KaratoYale University2004Where on Earth is the Ocean?
Leigh RoydenMassachusetts Institute of Technology2005Uplift and Evolution of the Eastern Tibetan Plateau
Claude P. JaupartInstitut de Physique du Globe de Paris2006The Deep Roots of Continents
Jean-Philippe AvouacCalifornia Institute of Technology2007Mountain Ranges and the Deformation of Continents
Suzanne M. CarbotteColumbia University2008Focusing in on Mid-Ocean Ridge Segmentation
Jerry X. MitrovicaEarth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University2009A Eulogy for Eustasy
Wang-Ping ChenUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign2010Global Tectonics Ties Quakes, Rocks, and Volatiles in the Mantle Transition Zone
Michael MangaUniversity of California, Berkeley2011Hydrological Response to Earthquakes (and was the LUSI Mud Volcano Eruption in Indonesia Caused by an Earthquake?)
Richard H. SibsonOtago University2012Inside a Crustal Earthquake — Signals from Field Geology
Roland BürgmannUniversity of California, Berkeley2013M9 Megathrust Earthquake Cycles
David BercoviciYale University2014On the Origin of Plate Tectonics
Kelin WangPacific Geoscience Center, Geological Survey of Canada2015Subduction Faults as We See Them in the 21st Century
Maya TolstoyLamont–Doherty Earth Observatory2016Taking the Pulse of Mid-Ocean Ridges
Greg HirthBrown University2017Lithospheric Strength and Stress State: Persistent Challenges and New Directions in Geodynamics
Carolina R. Lithgow-BertelloniUCLA2018The inevitable control of Earth's deep interior on the surface
Claudio FaccennaRoma Tre University / University of Texas at Austin2019Shaping the Mediterranean from the inside out
Christie D. RoweMcGill University2020Walking the seismogenic zone: A field geology perspective on earthquakes
Taras GeryaETH Zürich2021New geodynamic processes and phenomena discovered with numerical modeling: examples and recipes
Demian M. SafferUniversity of Texas Institute for Geophysics2022Fluids, Friction, and the Offshore Subduction Megathrust
Philippe AgardSorbonne Université2023

See also

References

  1. Web site: Birch Lecture & Birch Lecturers, Awards - Tectonophysics . American Geophysical Union.
  2. Web site: Francis Birch Lecture, Recognizing Geophysics Scientists. American Geophysical Union.
  3. William Bowie: Eminent Scientist and First Chairman (1926–1940) of ASCE's Surveying and Mapping Division . 10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000117 . 2014 . Soler . Tomás . Journal of Surveying Engineering . 140 . 2–11 .