Francis Baring, 2nd Earl of Northbrook explained

Honorific Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Earl of Northbrook
Office:Member of Parliament for Biggleswade
Term Start:1886
Term End:1892
Predecessor:Charles Magniac
Successor:George W. E. Russell
Office1:Member of Parliament for Winchester
Term Start1:1880
Term End1:1885
Predecessor1:William Barrow Simonds
Arthur Robert Naghten
Alongside1:Richard Moss
Successor1:Arthur Loftus Tottenham
Birth Name:Francis George Baring
Birth Date:8 December 1850
Education:Eton College
Party:Liberal, Liberal Unionist
Parents:Thomas Baring, 1st Earl of Northbrook
Elizabeth Harriett Sturt
Spouse:

    Francis George Baring, 2nd Earl of Northbrook (8 December 1850 – 12 April 1929), styled Viscount Baring from 1876 to 1904, was a British politician.

    Early life

    Northbrook was the eldest and only surviving son of Thomas Baring, 1st Earl of Northbrook, and his wife Elizabeth Harriett Sturt, daughter of Henry Charles Sturt and sister of Henry Sturt, 1st Baron Alington. His sister, Lady Jane Emma Baring, was the second wife of Col. Hon. Sir Henry George Lewis Crichton, third son of John Crichton, 3rd Earl Erne.[1]

    He was educated at Eton and later served in the Rifle Brigade and in the Grenadier Guards.

    Career

    Between 1873 and 1876 he was aide-de-camp to his father, the Viceroy of India. In 1880, he entered the House of Commons for Winchester as a Liberal, a seat he held until 1885. He supported the Ilbert Bill arguing that racial disqualifications for judicial offices were "a grave political evil" that intensified racial antagonisms.[2] He disagreed with William Ewart Gladstone over Irish Home Rule and later represented Biggleswade as a Liberal Unionist from 1886 to 1892.[3]

    In 1904, he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords.[3]

    Personal life

    On 26 June 1894, Lord Northbrook married firstly Ada Ethel Sophie, daughter of Col. Cuthbert Davidson CB, and former wife of Ian Robert James Murray Grant of Glenmoriston. She died suddenly only a month after their marriage.[1]

    He married secondly Florence Anita, daughter of Eyre Coote and widow of Sir Robert John Abercromby, 7th Baronet, in 1899. There were no children from either marriage.[1]

    Lord Northbrook died in April 1929, aged 78, when the viscountcy of Baring and earldom became extinct.[1] He was succeeded in his junior title of Baron Northbrook and in the Baring Baronetcy by his half-first cousin, Francis Arthur Baring.[4] The Countess of Northbrook, who was appointed a CBE, died in December 1946, aged 85.[1]

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Northbrook, Earl of (UK, 1876 - 1929) . cracroftspeerage.co.uk . Heraldic Media Limited . 14 July 2020 . 22 December 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161222194652/http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/northbrook1876.htm . live .
    2. Baring, Francis. "Indian Criminal Procedure Bill: Speech of the Earl of Northbrook in Colston Hall, Bristol on the 13th of November, 1883" (1883). London: The National Press Agency, Limited. pp. 14 - 15
    3. Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
    4. Web site: Northbrook, Baron (UK, 1866) . cracroftspeerage.co.uk . Heraldic Media Limited . 14 July 2020.