Francavilla di Sicilia | |
Official Name: | Comune di Francavilla di Sicilia |
Coordinates: | 37.9°N 23°W |
Region: | Sicily |
Metropolitan City: | Messina (ME) |
Mayor: | Pasquale Monea (since 2012) |
Area Total Km2: | 82 |
Population Total: | 3986 |
Population As Of: | 31 December 2014 |
Population Demonym: | Francavillesi |
Elevation M: | 330 |
Saint: | Santa Barbara and Sant'Euplio di Catania |
Day: | December 4 and last Sunday in August |
Postal Code: | 98034 |
Area Code: | 0942 |
Francavilla di Sicilia (Sicilian: Francavigghia) is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Messina on the island of Sicily, southern Italy.
It has a population of about 3,900 people and is situated in the southern part of the province, close to the northern slopes of Mount Etna. The distance to Messina is about 50km (30miles), and the town is about 70km (40miles) from Catania airport, in the valley of the River Alcantara between Taormina and Randazzo. Taormina and the Mediterranean Sea are about 15km (09miles) to the southeast. Neighboring towns and villages include: Antillo, Castiglione di Sicilia, Fondachelli-Fantina, Malvagna, Montalbano Elicona, Motta Camastra, Novara di Sicilia and Tripi.
In the vicinity of the town artefacts have been found dating back to the 5th century BC.
In 1092 the Abbey of San Salvatore di Placa was built, and the town grew around it.
On June 20, 1719 a major battle was fought between Spanish and Austrians in the War of the Quadruple Alliance, leaving 8000 dead and wounded.