Fourth federal electoral district of Sonora explained

The fourth federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 04 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first past the post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1] [2]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] Sonora's fourth district comprises 41 municipalities in the central and eastern parts of the state:[4]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the port city of Guaymas.[5]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as at present.[6]
2005–2017Under the 2005 plan, the district's head town was at Guaymas and it covered 39 municipalities.[7] [8]
1996–2005Under the 1996 districting plan, the head town was moved to Guaymas.[9] [8]
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[10] The fourth district had its head town at Navojoa and it covered the municipalities of Etchojoa, Huatabampo and Navojoa.[11]

Deputies returned to Congress

Fourth federal electoral district of Sonora! Election !! Deputy !! Party !! Term !! Legislature
1979Rubén Duarte Corral[12] 1979–198251st Congress
1982Manlio Fabio Beltrones[13] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985Bulmaro Pacheco Moreno[14] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Juan Manuel Verongo Rosas[15] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Arsenio Duarte Murrieta[16] 1991–199455th Congress
1994Francisco Javier Hernández Armenta[17] 1994–199756th Congress
1997José Ignacio Martínez Tadeo[18] 1997–200057th Congress
2000Julián Luzanilla Contreras[19] 2000–200358th Congress
2003Antonio Astiazarán Gutiérrez[20] 2003–200659th Congress
2006Carlos Zatarain González[21] 2006–200960th Congress
2009José Luis Marcos León Perea[22] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Antonio Astiazarán Gutiérrez[23] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015[24] 2015–201863rd Congress
2018Hiriberto Aguilar Castillo[25] 2018–202164th Congress
2021Hiriberto Aguilar Castillo[26] 2021–202465th Congress
2024Ramón Ángel Flores Robles[27] 2024–202766th Congress

References

27.9167°N -163°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 20 July 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  2. Web site: Circunscripciones . ayuda.ine.mx . . 20 July 2024.
  3. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 29 May 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  4. Web site: Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales . Mapoteca . . 4 July 2024 . 16 January 2024.
  5. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023 . . 262 . 28 May 2024.
  6. Web site: Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017 . . 4 July 2024.
  7. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales . . 19 July 2024 . 2 March 2005.
  8. Web site: Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005 . . 17 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817081456/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/26_COMP_090205.pdf . 17 August 2016. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
  9. Web site: La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria . . 19 July 2024 . 295 . 1997.
  10. Book: González Casanova . Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 11 July 2024.
  11. Web site: Sonora . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 19 July 2024 . 40 . 29 May 1978.
  12. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 21 July 2024.
  13. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 21 July 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 21 July 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 21 July 2024.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 21 July 2024.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 21 July 2024.
  18. Web site: Legislatura 57 . . 21 July 2024.
  19. Web site: Perfil: Dip., LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 22 July 2024.
  20. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Antonio Francisco Astiazarán Gutiérrez, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  21. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Carlos Ernesto Zatarain González, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  22. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Luis Marcos León Perea, LXI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  23. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Antonio Francisco Astiazarán Gutiérrez, LXII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024 . es.
  24. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Susana Corella Platt, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  25. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Heriberto Marcelo Aguilar Castillo, LXIV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  26. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Heriberto Marcelo Aguilar Castillo, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 5 July 2024.
  27. Web site: Sonora Distrito 04. Guaymas . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . . 18 July 2024.

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