Fourth Ward (Atlanta) Explained

Atlanta's Fourth Ward encompassed mainly what is now called the Old Fourth Ward.

1874

A new city charter increased the radius of the city from one to one and a half miles, reduced the number of wards back to five and created a bi-cameral council of two councilmen from each ward and a second body of three at-large aldermen was established.

The new Fourth ward layout was from Pryor and tracks east on Georgia RR to city limits then north west to West Peachtree and south to origin. Two councilmen would be elected from each ward each year.

John H. Flynn1874Julius C. Watkins
1875John S. Garmany

In late 1875, an ordinance passed where each year one councilman would be elected from each ward for a two-year term. The first year, 1876 just had one citywide alderman and a single councilman from each ward and they would be fully staffed two years later.

Even year electionsYearOdd year elections
Dr. Samuel Hape1876none
1877Charles K. Maddox
John H. Flynn1878
1879William H. Patterson
Thomas J. Boyd1880
1881Jack W. Johnson
William H. Howell1882

1883

On November 5, 1883, a Sixth Ward (beige) was carved out of the Fourth and Fifth Wards. The Fourth lost the entire Peachtree St corridor leaving a district of working class citizens: Germans and Jews to the north and Blacks to the south. Before 1910, the ward had become almost exclusively Black centered on Sweet Auburn and a large portion of it was destroyed in the Great Atlanta fire of 1917.

Even year electionsYearOdd year elections
William H. Howell1883Benjamin F. Longley
M. Micklebery1884
1885Edwin F. May
Allison L. Greene1886
1887Levi B. Nelson
Sampson A. Morris1888
1889J.S. McLendon
J.C. Hendrix1890
1891C.E. Murphey
William P. Hill1892
1893W.R. Dimmock
William J. Campbell1894
1895John A. Miller
Sampson A. Morris1896
1897George P. Howard
William S. Thomson1898
1899John S. Parks
William M. Terry1900
1901Henry F. Garrett
J. Frank Beck1902
1903McDonald M. Turner
Alexander C. Bruce1904
1905Frank O. Foster
Edgar E. Pomeroy1906
1907Dr. Benjamin E. Pearce

See also

References

. Franklin Garrett . 1969 . Atlanta and Environs: A Chronicle of Its People and Events . University of Georgia Press . Georgia . 0-8203-0263-5.