Fouriesburg Explained

Fouriesburg
Pushpin Map:South Africa Free State#South Africa
Coordinates:-28.6228°N 28.2109°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Free State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Thabo Mofutsanyane
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Dihlabeng
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1892[1]
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:12.8
Population Total:12974
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:96.5%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:0.3%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:0.6%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:2.5%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.2%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Sotho
Demographics2 Info1:90.7%
Demographics2 Title2:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info2:3.2%
Demographics2 Title3:English
Demographics2 Info3:2.0%
Demographics2 Title4:Sign language
Demographics2 Info4:1.6%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:2.6%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:9725
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:9725
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:058

Fouriesburg is a small town situated at the junction of the R711 and R26 routes in the eastern Free State, South Africa. It is near the Maluti Mountains and only 10 km from Caledon's Poort border post, which gives access to Lesotho.

History

During the late nineteenth century, this land was donated to the Orange Free State by a local farmer of Huguenot descent, Christoffel Fourie, for use as a temporary capital during the Second Boer War. It was the site of several engagements during the Boer War, and by 1902 the original settlement had been almost completely destroyed.[3]

Vicinity

A small private resort, Meiringskloof Nature Park, is located in a valley just northeast of town. Fouriesburg is about half an hour's drive from Clarens, a popular tourist destination, and a 45-minute drive from Golden Gate Highlands National Park. It is about fifty kilometres south-east of Bethlehem, and some fifty-three from Ficksburg.

Fouriesburg ranked first during South Africa's 2013 Kwela Town of the Year competition.

Notes and References

  1. Robson . Linda Gillian . The Royal Engineers and settlement planning in the Cape Colony 1806–1872: Approach, methodology and impact . 2011 . PhD thesis . University of Pretoria . Annexure A . https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/26503/05back.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y#page=31 . 2263/26503 . xlv–lii.
  2. Sum of the Main Places Mashaeng and Fouriesburg from Census 2011.
  3. Web site: Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain) . Human Science Research Council . 166.