Fort Lyon, Colorado Explained
Fort Lyon, Colorado |
Settlement Type: | Unincorporated community |
Pushpin Map: | Colorado#USA |
Pushpin Label: | Fort Lyon |
Pushpin Label Position: | left |
Coordinates: | 38.0967°N -103.1519°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Colorado |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Bent |
Established Title: | Founded |
Established Title1: | Platted |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Elevation Ft: | 3888 |
Population Density Sq Mi: | auto |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | MST |
Utc Offset1: | −7 |
Timezone1 Dst: | MDT |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | −6 |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP Code |
Postal Code: | 81054[1] |
Area Code Type: | Area code |
Area Code: | 719 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS ID |
Blank1 Info: | 204828 |
Fort Lyon is an unincorporated community and U.S. Post Office in Bent County, Colorado, United States.
History
A post office called Fort Lyon was established in 1862.[2] The Fort Lyon Post Office had the ZIP Code 81038, though the zip code for nearby Las Animas (81054) is also used.[1]
The community was named after Nathaniel Lyon, an officer in the American Civil War.[3]
The ghost town of Sheridan, in Logan County, Kansas, became a railhead for westbound freight to the Santa Fe Trail on a 120miles wagon road to the area.[4]
Some German prisoners of war were buried at Fort Lyon and built furniture and worked on local roads.[5]
Geography
Fort Lyon is located at 38.0967°N -103.1519°W (38.096741,-103.152008).
Climate
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Fort Lyon has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[6]
Notable people
- Eugene Davis, a doctor who managed a Veterans Administration facility in Fort Lyon.[7]
- Farmer Ray, former Major League Baseball player, was born in Fort Lyon.
- Edward W. Wynkoop, a post commander at Fort Lyon.
- Samuel F. Tappan, military officer
- Enoch Steen, United States military officer who commanded at Fort Lyon.[8]
- Josephine Beatrice Bowman, Navy nurse stationed at Fort Lyon
- Walter McCaw, Army surgeon[9] [10]
- William Nathaniel Thomas, Navy chaplain who served at the US Public Service Hospital.[11]
- Kit Carson, a frontiersman who died at the surgeon's quarters in Fort Lyon.[12]
- Laurice Aldridge Tatum, namesake of the USS Tatum, served at Fort Lyon's Naval Hospital.
Notes and References
- Web site: December 15, 2006 . ZIP Code Lookup . . United States Postal Service . December 15, 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101122200027/http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/citytown.jsp . November 22, 2010 .
- Web site: Post offices . Jim Forte Postal History . 25 June 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160306120236/http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?state=CO . 6 March 2016 .
- Book: Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co.. Denver, CO. 22.
- Web site: Travel the Trail: Map Timeline 1866-1873 . Santa Fe National Historic Trail . National Park Service . 2020-04-19.
- Lloyd, R. Scott, "Wreath-laying honors WWI German prisoners buried at Fort Douglas", Deseret News, November 14, 2010. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
- http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=438450&cityname=Fort+Lyon%2C+Colorado%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Fort Lyon, Colorado
- Book: Virginia - Google Books . Google Books. 2010-01-05 . 2012-12-04.
- Henry, Guy V., "Enoch Steen", Military Record of Army and Civilian Appointments in the United States Army (Volume II), D. Van Nostrand Publisher, New York, New York, 1873, p. 193.
- Burdick . Alfred S. . December 1922 . Brigadier General Walter D. McCaw . The American Journal of Clinical Medicine . New York, NY . A. S. Burdick . 859–860 . Google Books.
- News: November 28, 1884 . Assistant Surgeon W. D. McCaw . . Kansas City, MO . 5 . Newspapers.com.
- Martin, P. 2.
- [#sides|Sides, 2006]