Fort Liard Explained

Fort Liard
Native Name:Echaot'l Koe or Acho Dene Kue
Settlement Type:Hamlet
Pushpin Map:Canada Northwest Territories#Canada
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Territory
Subdivision Name1:Northwest Territories
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Dehcho Region
Subdivision Type3:Constituency
Subdivision Name3:Nahendeh
Subdivision Type4:Census division
Subdivision Name4:Region 4
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Genevieve McLeod
Leader Title1:Senior Administrative Officer
Leader Name1:John McKee
Leader Title2:MLA
Leader Name2:Shane Thompson
Established Title:Incorporated (hamlet)
Established Date:1 April 1987
Area Land Km2:67.61
Elevation M:216
Coordinates:60.2392°N -123.4753°W
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:468
Population Density Km2:6.9
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−07:00
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:−06:00
Postal Code Type:Canadian Postal code
Postal Code:X0G 0A0
Area Code:867
Blank Name:Telephone exchange
Blank Info:770
Blank2 Name:Prices
Blank3 Name:– Living cost (2018)
Blank3 Info:132.5
Blank4 Name:– Food price index (2019)
Blank4 Info:145.4
Website:www.fortliard.com
Footnotes:Sources:
Department of Municipal and Community Affairs,
Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre,[1]
Canada Flight Supplement
2018 figure based on Edmonton = 100[2]
2019 figure based on Yellowknife = 100

Fort Liard (Slavey language: Echaot'l Koe "people from the land of the giants" or Acho Dene Kue) is a hamlet in the Dehcho Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. It is located north of the British Columbia border. It became accessible by road in 1984 with the completion of the Liard Highway (Northwest Territories Highway 7 and British Columbia Highway 77).

The Hamlet of Fort Liard is served by two general merchandise stores: The General Store and The North West Company store. The K-12 community school, "Echo Dene School", has a student population of about 150. It also has a community health centre with four nurses, a Royal Canadian Mounted Police detachment with four members, and a recreation centre, including a swimming pool, skating rink, youth centre and multi-court.[3] There is a fuel centre that sells gasoline, diesel fuel, propane, emergency survival kits and convenience items. There is also a traditional craft store which sells locally made craft items.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Fort Liard had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 67.61km2, it had a population density of in 2021.[4]

In the 2016 Census the majority of the population, 445 people out of a total of 500, were Indigenous, either First Nations or Métis.

First Nations

The Dene of the community are represented by the Acho Dene Koe Band and the Métis by Fort Liard Metis Local 67. Both groups belong to the Deh Cho First Nations Tribal Council.[5] [6]

Climate

Fort Liard has a borderline subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc), just short of a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb), characterized by extreme variation of temperatures between seasons. Temperatures can be warm in the summer, and cold in the winter.

The highest temperature ever recorded in Fort Liard was on 13 July 2014 and 27 June 2021.[7] [8] [9] The coldest temperature ever recorded was on 15 January 1974.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Northwest Territories Official Community Names and Pronunciation Guide . . Education, Culture and Employment, Government of the Northwest Territories . Yellowknife . https://web.archive.org/web/20160113110003/http://www.pwnhc.ca/cultural-places/geographic-names/community-names/ . 2016-01-13 . live . 2016-01-13.
  2. Web site: Fort Liard – Statistical Profile (2008-2019) . NWT Bureau of Statistics.
  3. http://www.statsnwt.ca/community-data/Infrastructure%20PDF/Fort%20Liard_In.pdf Infrastructure
  4. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Northwest Territories . . 9 February 2022 . 18 February 2022.
  5. http://www.dehchofirstnations.com/members/fort_liard.htm Acho Dene Koe Band
  6. http://www.dehchofirstnations.com/members/fort_liard_metis.htm Fort Liard Métis
  7. Web site: Environment and Climate Change Canada . Daily Data Report for July 2014 . Canadian Climate Data . 31 October 2011 . 14 May 2016.
  8. Web site: Environment and Climate Change Canada . Daily Data Report for June 2021 . Canadian Climate Data . 31 October 2011 . 9 July 2021.
  9. Web site: [ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/NWT/NWT_AKLA-YELL_ENG.csv Environment Canada FTP ]. https://web.archive.org/web/20200313102709/ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/NWT/NWT_AKLA-YELL_ENG.csv. dead. 2020-03-13. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Government of Canada. 3 October 2016.