Fort Hunter Historic District Explained

Fort Hunter Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:yes
Coordinates:40.3414°N -76.9083°W
Built:1760
Architecture:Late Victorian, Georgian, High Victorian
Added:August 17, 1979
Refnum:79002216
Designated Other1 Name:Pennsylvania state historical marker
Designated Other1 Abbr:PHMC
Designated Other1 Date:July 3, 1947[1]
Designated Other1 Link:List of Pennsylvania state historical markers
Designated Other1 Color:navy
Designated Other1 Textcolor:
  1. ffc94b

Fort Hunter Historic District is a national historic district located at Fort Hunter, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. The district includes six contributing buildings, four contributing sites, and one contributing structure. The area has seen continuous settlement since the early 1700s and once was the site of an early supply fort (Fort Hunter) and garrison. Also in the district are the remains of a section of the Pennsylvania Canal. Notable buildings include the separately listed Archibald McAllister House, a spring house, Everhart Covered Bridge, large frame barn (1876), corn crib, farm house, blacksmith shop, stone stable barn, Hunter's House or Old Hotel, ice house, and archaeological sites for Fort Hunter, the garrison, Hunter's Mill, and the Pennsylvania Canal.[2]

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

2023 lawsuit

In June 2022 two members of the Keystone Party of Pennsylvania, candidate Dave Kocur and executive board member Kevin Gaughen, were collecting signatures for Kocur to appear on the ballot for the election for PA-104. The pair were approached by Dauphin County Parks and Recreation director Anthea Stebbin and two security guards and ordered to immediately cease collecting signatures and vacate the park's premises.[3] The County stated in its defense that when the land which would become the park was purchased in 1980, one of the clauses of the deed was that no political activities would take place on the property. Kocur and Gaughen argued that since it is public parkland that the county government shouldn't be allowed restrict First Amendment rights based on clauses of deeds. The pair's legal team, the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE), cited a 1966 Supreme Court case, Evans v. Newton, which states that any local government's property-conveyance restrictions must comport with the Constitution.[4] The county was noted as being unusually confrontational on the issue when the American Civil Liberties Union attempted to mediate. In March 2023, the County called FIRE's legal notice a "threat" and refused to negotiate with the defendants, their legal team, or the ACLU, resulting in the case reaching the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.[5] On April 26, 2023, the Court found in favor of Kocur and Gaughen; it ordered Dauphin County and Stebbin to end the unconstitutional ban on political speech in the park and pay the pair $91,000.[6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: PHMC Historical Markers . Historical Marker Database . Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission . December 20, 2013 . https://archive.today/20131207041235/http://search.pahistoricalmarkers.com/ . December 7, 2013 . dead .
  2. Web site: National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania. CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Searchable database. 2011-11-14. 2007-07-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20070721014609/https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp. dead. Note: This includes Web site: [{{NRHP-PA|H000505_01H.pdf}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Fort Hunter Historic District]. 2011-11-05. Susan M. Zacher. PDF. n.d..
  3. Web site: Brod . Robby . January 31, 2023 . Two Members of the Keystone Party Sue Dauphin County for Stopping Them from Collecting Signatures . March 21, 2023 . . NPR.
  4. Web site: Curcillo . Joseph A. . Dauphin County Letter to FIRE, October 19, 2022 . March 21, 2023 . Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression.
  5. Web site: Brod . Robby . January 25, 2023 . Third party candidate sues Dauphin County for preventing him from gathering signatures . March 21, 2023 . . NPR.
  6. Web site: Kortepeter . Katie . VICTORY: After FIRE lawsuit, Dauphin County to lift ban on political expression in public park, pay $91K . . May 6, 2023.
  7. Web site: Gaughen et al v. Dauphin County et al . . 6 May 2023.