Fort Gibson Dam Explained

Fort Gibson Dam
Location Map:Oklahoma
Coordinates:35.8697°N -95.2304°W
Country:United States
Location:Wagoner / Cherokee counties near Fort Gibson and Okay, Oklahoma, US
Status:In Use
Construction Began:1941
Opening:1949
Cost:$22,000,000
Owner:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Dam Type:Concrete Gravity
Dam Height:1100NaN0
Dam Length:28500NaN0
Dam Crosses:Neosho River
Spillway Count:30
Spillway Type:Tainter gate
Spillway Capacity:9860000NaN0
Res Name:Fort Gibson Lake
Res Capacity Total:12920000NaN0
Res Capacity Active:12870000NaN0
Res Catchment:126150NaN0
Plant Commission:1953
Plant Turbines:4 x 11.25 MW[1] Francis-type[2]
Plant Capacity:48 MW[3]
Plant Annual Gen:208,482,000 KWh

The Fort Gibson Dam is a gravity dam on the Grand (Neosho) River in Oklahoma, 5.40NaN0 north of the town of Fort Gibson. The dam forms Fort Gibson Lake. The primary purposes of the dam and lake are flood control and hydroelectric power production, although supply of drinking water to local communities, as well as recreation, are additional benefits.[4] The project was authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1941 and construction began the next year. During World War II construction was suspended and it recommenced in May 1946. In June 1949, the river was closed and the entire project was complete in September 1953 with the operation of the last of the power plant's four generators.[5] Rights to construct the project originally belonged to the Grand River Dam Authority, but were seized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1946.[6]

Salient features

Dam

Dam
Type Concrete gravity
Average Height 900NaN0
Crest length 28500NaN0
Concrete 4613000NaN0
Reinforcing steel 26550000NaN0
Miscellaneous metal works and castings 3000000NaN0
Tainter gates 31200000NaN0
Tainter gate anchorages 9010000NaN0
Emergency gate guides 1600000NaN0
Dikes
Number 3
Type Rolled earth filled topped by surfaced service roadway
Height 180NaN0 (max)
Length (Total all dikes) 85000NaN0
Width (At top) 160NaN0
Elevations (above sea level)
Top of dam 5930NaN0
Top of gates 5820NaN0
Spillway crest 5470NaN0
Top of power pool 5540NaN0
Flood control pool 5820NaN0

Spillway

Spillway
Type Gate-controlled concrete gravity ogee-weir with stilling basin
Gates 30 (40 feet by 35 feet tainter)
Length 14900NaN0
Capacity - Pool at top of gates 9150000NaN0
Capacity - Maximum pool 9150000NaN0
Capacity - Power pool 690000NaN0

Outlet works

Outlet works
Number of sluices 10
Size of sluices 5 feet 8 inches by 7 feet
Capacity - Pool at top of gates 208000NaN0
Capacity - Power pool 165000NaN0
Capacity - Pool at WEIR crest 153000NaN0

Reservoir

Reservoir Capacities
Pool - at top of gates 1287000acre.ft
Pool- at maximum stage 1292000acre.ft
Top of power pool 365000acre.ft
Drainage area 126150NaN0
[7]

Contractors

First Contract: Al Johnson construction co. Winston brothers co. peter kiewit sons co. 608 Foshay Tower. Minneapolis, Minnesota

Second Contract: W. R. Grimshaw company. - Tulsa, Oklahoma

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: American Governor Company Awarded U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Fort Gibson Modernization Project. American Governor Company. 25 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20120425091537/http://www.americangovernor.com/PR_AGC_FT_GIBSON.pdf. 25 April 2012. dead.
  2. Web site: Economic Appendix. Arkansas River Navigation Study. 25 October 2011. B-14.
  3. Web site: Guide Book XII. Oklahoma Geological Survey. 25 October 2011. 9.
  4. Web site: Fort Gibson Lake. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. October 19, 2019.
  5. Web site: Fort Gibson Lake. 6 December 2014.
  6. Book: Dilsaver, ed. by Lary M.. The American environment : interpretations of past geographies. 1992. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers. Lanham, Md.. 0-8476-7754-0. 185. Colten, Craig E..
  7. Web site: Fort Gibson Dam and reservoir. 7 September 2011.