National Premier Leagues Western Australia Explained

Pixels:180px
Country:Australia
Founded:1896
Teams:12
Levels:2
Relegation:State League 1
Champions:Stirling Macedonia (2023)
Premiers:Perth RedStar (2023)
Domest Cup:Football West State Cup
Australia Cup
Most Successful Club:Perth SC (Azzurri, Italia) (25 titles)
Tv:NPL.TV
Website:Football West NPL
Current:2024 NPL Western Australia

The National Premier Leagues Western Australia is a regional Australian semi-professional soccer league comprising teams from Western Australia. The league name is often abbreviated to NPL Western Australia or NPL WA. As a subdivision of the National Premier Leagues, the league is the highest level of the Western Australian league system (Level 2 of the overall Australian league system). The competition is administered by Football West, the governing body of the sport in the state. In 2014, the league – formerly known as the Football West State League Premier Division – was rebranded into what exists today.

History

NPL WA traces its origin to the formation of a league by the Perth British Football Association in 1896.[1] By the 1950s, the association was known as the Western Australian Soccer Football Association (WASFA). In, 1960 eight teams formed their own association, the Soccer Federation of Western Australia (SFWA). The WASFA and SFWA ran rival leagues between 1960 and 1962 before the SFWA prevailed.[2] Ahead of the 1991 season, 11 SFWA clubs broke away, forming the Soccer Administration of Western Australia (SAWA). The SAWA ran the rebel Professional Soccer League (PSL) in parallel with the SFWA first division until merging before the 1993 season to form the Professional Soccer Federation of Western Australia (PSF).[3] [4]

Several of the clubs currently playing in the league were formed as the soccer arm of cultural associations of recently migrated Australians, with certain teams having associations with particularly nationalities e.g. Swan Italian Club (now Swan United), Bayswater Inter (now Bayswater City) and Perth Italia (now Perth SC) with Italian Australians, Morley Windmills with Dutch Australians, Floreat Athena with Greek Australians, Benfica United (now Fremantle Spirit) with Portuguese Australians, Inglewood Kiev (now Inglewood United) with Ukrainian Australians, North Perth Croatia (now Western Knights) with Croatian Australians, Spearwood Dalmatinac (now part of Cockburn City) with Yugoslavian Australians, Shamrock Rovers with Irish Australians, Dianella White Eagles with Serbian Australians and Stirling Macedonia with Macedonian Australians. In 1994 clubs were forced by the sport's governing body to remove all references to ethnicities from their names, which resulted in several forced name changes. Some clubs reverted back to their former names after 2019, when the National Club Identity Policy was revoked. More recently, new clubs have begun to be based geographically, such as with Armadale SC and Cockburn City.

The West Australian National Training Centre included a team for the 2011–2013 seasons. They did not play for competition points, and were mostly used for development of the upcoming youth players.

Format

In 2013 Football Federation of Australia introduced the new second tier competition for football in Australia, the National Premier Leagues. In 2014 Football West then reorganised the former State Premier League into the National Premier Leagues Western Australia conference and the State League (Division One and Division Two). The NPL WA competition fields a Senior first team, as well as youth teams from U12 to U20 age groups. The Perth Glory FC Youth team competes in the Senior category and has additional age restrictions.[5]

Promotion and relegation between the NPL and the State League Division 1 became possible for the first time at the end of the 2015 season, provided the winner of the State Division 1 met Football West's promotion requirements. Two teams were promoted after the 2016 season to expand the league into a 14 team competition.[6] After a further competition review the 2019 NPLWA season returned to a twelve-team competition.[7] In 2020, promotion and relegation was suspended for the season, due to the impacts on the competition from the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia.[8]

Clubs

The following 12 clubs are competing in the 2024 NPL WA season.

ClubLocationGroundCapacity
Armadale SCArmadaleAlfred Skeet Oval500
BalcattaBalcattaGrindleford Reserve1,000
Bayswater CityBayswaterFrank Drago Reserve5,000
Fremantle CityFremantleHilton Park1,000
Floreat AthenaLeedervilleLitis Stadium5,000
Inglewood UnitedInglewoodInglewood Stadium5,536
Olympic KingswayMadeleyKingsway Sporting Complex2,000
Perth Glory YouthPerthSam Kerr Football Centre, Queens Park2,000
Perth RedStarJoondalupRedStar Arena2,500
Perth SCWest PerthDorrien Gardens4,000
Stirling MacedoniaBalcattaMacedonia Park5,000
Western KnightsMosman ParkNash Field1,000

Honours

Year Premiership Champions NPL Finals Representation
Bayswater City – Quarter Finalist
Bayswater City U Bayswater City – Runners up
Perth SC – Semi Finalist
Bayswater City – Quarter Finalist
Perth SC – Quarter Finalist
Perth SC – Semi Finalist
Perth RedStar
Notes
  • U undefeated league season.

    Honours pre-NPL (1896–2013)

    YearPremiers
    1896 Fremantle Wanderers
    1897 Fremantle Wanderers
    1898 Civil ServiceU
    1899 Fremantle Wanderers
    1900 Fremantle Wanderers
    1901 Fremantle Wanderers
    1902 PerthU
    1903 Fremantle
    1904 Fremantle CorinthiansU
    1905 Perth
    1906 RangersU
    1907 Rangers
    1908 City United
    1909 Training CollegeU
    1910 Claremont
    1911 Rangers
    1912 Claremont
    1913 Perth City United
    1914 Thistle
    1915 Thistle
    1916 jointly Claremont and Thistle
    1917–1918 No competition due to World War 1
    1919 Claremont
    1920 Perth City UnitedU
    1921 Thistle
    1922 Perth City UnitedU
    1923 ClaremontU
    1924 Perth City
    1925 Thistle
    1926 Fremantle Caledonian
    1927 Fremantle CaledonianU
    1928 Victoria ParkU
    1929 Victoria Park
    1930 Northern Casuals
    1931 Victoria Park
    1932 Northern Casuals
    1933 Caledonian
    1934 Victoria Park
    1935 Victoria Park
    1936 Victoria Park
    1937 Victoria ParkU
    1938 Victoria Park
    1939 Victoria Park
    1940 East Claremont
    1941 CaledonianU
    1942–1944 No competition due to World War 2
    1945 Jolly RogersU
    1946 Caledonian
    1947 Caledonian
    1948 North Perth
    1949 Caledonian
    1950 Perth City
    1951 South Perth
    1952 North Perth
    1953 AzzurriU
    1954 Perth City
    1955 North Perth
    1956 North Perth
    1957 Swan Athletic
    1958 East Fremantle Tricolore
    1959 Azzurri
    1960 WASF : Azzurri
    WASFA : North Perth-Osborne
    YearPremiersChampions
    (or Top Four/Top Five Cup)
    1961 WASF : Windmills
    WASFA : Swan ValleyU
    East Fremantle Tricolore
    1962 WASF : Azzurri
    WASFA : Perth City-Inglewood
    Morley Windmills
    1963 Azzurri
    1964 East Fremantle TricoloreU North Perth-Osborne
    1965 Swan Athletic
    1966 Azzurri
    1967 AzzurriU Azzurri
    1968 Kiev
    1969 East Fremantle Tricolore
    1970 East Fremantle Tricolore
    1971 Bayswater United
    1972 Azzurri
    1973
    1974 Azzurri
    1975 Floreat Athena
    1976 Azzurri
    1977
    1978 Olympic Kingsway
    1979 Olympic Kingsway
    1980 Olympic Kingsway
    1981 Perth AzzurriU Forrestfield United
    1982 Spearwood DalmatinacU Spearwood Dalmatinac
    1983 West Perth Macedonia
    1984 Floreat Athena
    1985
    1986 Stirling Macedonia
    1987
    1988 Floreat Athena
    1989 Perth Italia
    1990 Floreat AthenaU
    1991
    1992 Perth ItaliaStirling Macedonia
    1993 Perth Italia
    1994 Stirling Macedonia
    1995 Stirling Macedonia
    1996 Stirling Macedonia
    1997
    1998
    1999 Sorrento
    2000 Perth SC
    2001 Perth SC
    2002 Perth SC
    2003 Perth SC
    2004 Western Knights
    2005
    2006
    Floreat AthenaU
    Perth SC
    2010
    2012
    Bayswater City
    Notes
  • U undefeated league season

    References :[9] [10]

    See also

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. News: 1896-05-29 . British Association . 2 . Inquirer and Commercial News . Perth. 2020-07-29.
    2. Web site: WASFA Records . 2020-07-29 . footballwa.net.
    3. Web site: 1991 Results . 2020-07-29 . footballwa.net.
    4. Web site: 1992 Results . 2020-07-29 . footballwa.net.
    5. Web site: Home Page | Football West. 19 February 2020.
    6. Web site: NPLWA expansion for 2017. www.footballwest.com.au. 1 December 2016. 2 December 2016.
    7. Web site: NPLWA Review Report to guide future. www.footballwest.com.au. 18 September 2017. 21 September 2017.
    8. Web site: Bayswater-Perth to kick off revamped season. Football West. 11 June 2020. 14 June 2020.
    9. Kreider, R.N. (2012) Paddocks to Pitches. The Definitive History of Western Australian Football. Published by SportsWest Media
    10. Web site: Competitions at Football West.