Fontana, Kansas Explained

Fontana, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Miami Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Miami County (legend)
Coordinates:38.4239°N -94.8442°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Miami
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1889
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.84
Area Land Sq Mi:0.84
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:2.17
Area Land Km2:2.17
Area Water Km2:0.01
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:899
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:210
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:66026
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:913
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-23650
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2394782

Fontana is a city in south central Miami County, Kansas, United States, and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 210.[2] The name Fontana comes from the French word fontaine, meaning fountain or a spring-like water source. It was given to the small city from a spring near the town site.[3]

History

Captain David Martin, a veteran of the War of 1812 received a land grant for 160acres in Lykins County, Kansas (Miami County, Kansas) due to an 1855 congressional act. Part of this property would eventually become the townsite and rural community of Fontana. J.B. Grinnell purchased 120acres of the property in 1869, and put Fontana in the center near a railroad right of way. The city was incorporated in 1889.[4]

Geography

Fontana has a total area of 0.84sqmi, all of it land.[5]

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 210 people, 71 households, and 49 families in Fontana.[6] The population density was 250.9 per square mile (96.9/km). There were 86 housing units at an average density of 102.7 per square mile (39.7/km).[7] [8] The racial makeup was 92.38% (194) white or European American (91.43% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 1.43% (3) from other races, and 6.19% (13) from two or more races.[9] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 3.33% (7) of the population.[10]

Of the 71 households, 39.4% had children under the age of 18; 54.9% were married couples living together; 19.7% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 21.1% of households consisted of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.6 and the average family size was 3.8.[11] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 7.1% of the population.[12]

24.3% of the population was under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 101.3 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $65,357 (with a margin of error of +/- $12,571) and the median family income was $65,673 (+/- $15,224).[13] Males had a median income of $64,167 (+/- $28,776) versus $24,779 (+/- $4,325) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $32,135 (+/- $7,502).[14] Approximately, 20.5% of families and 20.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.1% of those under the age of 18 and 12.9% of those ages 65 or over.[15] [16]

2010 census

As of the census[17] of 2010, there were 224 people, 72 households, and 55 families residing in the city. The population density was 266.7PD/sqmi. There were 84 housing units at an average density of 100/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 92.9% White, 0.4% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 2.7% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.7% of the population.

There were 72 households, of which 48.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 23.6% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.11 and the average family size was 3.42.

The median age in the city was 32.2 years. 31.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 11.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.2% were from 25 to 44; 21.9% were from 45 to 64; and 7.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.9% male and 49.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census[18] of 2000, there were 149 people, 61 households, and 46 families residing in the city. The population density was 854.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 67 housing units at an average density of 384.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 97.32% White, 0.67% Native American, 0.67% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.01% of the population.

There were 61 households, out of which 21.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.6% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were non-families. 18.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.72.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 20.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 22.1% from 25 to 44, 28.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 79.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,375, and the median income for a family was $32,083. Males had a median income of $26,875 versus $13,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,484. There were 5.4% of families and 12.7% of the population living below the poverty line, including 7.4% of under eighteens and 22.2% of those over 64.

Economy

With a farm-based economy, the Fontana Co-Op is of great importance to the area farmers.[4]

Education

The community is served by Prairie View USD 362 public school district. Students from grades 6–12 attend Prairie View Middle School or Prairie View High School in La Cygne, Kansas.

Previously, Fontana Elementary was located in Fontana, having a total enrollment of approximately 100 students from kindergarten through 5th grades. In approximately 2011, the Prairie View School Board expressed an interest in replacing or remodeling Fontana Elementary. Various proposals were made, including one to build a new school close to Prairie View Middle School, but the Board eventually settled on a decision to expand nearby Parker Elementary, which was part of Prairie View along with Fontana. The school ceased operations in May 2014, with the end of the school year, and all the students were moved to Parker Elementary. The school building has since been sold to private owners.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Fontana, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . November 14, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221114064824/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile/Fontana_city,_Kansas?g=1600000US2023650 . November 14, 2022 . live.
  3. Book: The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States . Govt. Print. Off. . Gannett, Henry . 1905 . 128.
  4. "2009 Miami County Visitors Guide", page 18.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-07-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-07-02 .
  6. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  7. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  8. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  9. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  18. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .