Fontaine Palatine Explained

The fontaine Palatine is a fountain in Paris located at 12 rue Garancière, in the 6th arrondissement, near the Luxembourg Palace and Luxembourg Garden.

History

The fountain was built by Anne Henriette of Bavaria (1648–1723), against the wall of the commons of her residence, as a gift to the people of the neighborhood. She was Princess of Palatinate-Simmern by birth, and by marriage was Princess of Condé, the widow of Henri Jules, Prince of Condé. The fountain's waterworks were probably designed by Jean Beausire, the chief of public works and designer of fountains for Louis XIV and Louis XV. When the commons were destroyed and a new building was constructed in 1913, the fountain was preserved and attached to the wall of the new building, in its original location. It was declared an historical monument of France in 1962.

Description

The fountain is a simple niche in the wall the size of a door, with little decoration. Over the niche is a plaque with an inscription in Latin of the dedication of the fountain. Below it is a bronze mascaron of a head of a lion, through which the water flowed.

AQUAM

A PRAEFECTO ET AEDILIBUS ACCEPTAM

HIC

SUIS IMPENSIS, CIVIBUS FLUERE VOLUIT

SERENISSIMA PRINCEPS ANNA PALATINA EX BAVARII

RELICTA SERENISSIMI PRINCIPI

HENRICI JULII BORBONII PRINCIPIS CONDAEI

ANNO DOMINI MD.CC.XV

With the agreement

of the Prefect and the civic authorities

The Serene Princess Anne Palatine de Bavière

widow of the Serene Prince Henri-Jules de Bourbon, Prince de Condé,

wishes that water will flow, at her expense, for the citizens.The Year of Our Lord 1715.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. The translation in French is given on a plaque to the right of the fountain. English translation by David Siefkin.