Fomka the Fool explained

Fomka the Fool (Fomka-durachok: Russian: Фомка-дурачок) is a one-act opera by Anton Rubinstein to a libretto by M. L. Mikhaylov. It was given its only performance in 1853.

Background

Fomka was the second of Rubinstein's operas to be performed. It was commissioned, together with two other one-act operas, The Siberian Hunters and Vengeance, by the Grand Duchess Yelena Pavlovna. The first performance was on at the Alexandrinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg. The title role was sung by Lev Leonov, the son of the pianist John Field.

The performance appears to have been a disaster. The composer wrote 'It was performed in such a way that I gathered everything up and do not intend to give any more of my works on the Russian stage [...] [The performers] missed out whole bars, came in early, forgot their parts [..]'[1] Rubinstein went to the theatre office the next day and insisted that his score be returned to him.[2] The failure was an incentive for Rubinstein to quit Russia to seek a career in Western Europe. Although Rubinstein offered the opera to Franz Liszt to be performed in Weimar in 1854,[3] the score now appears to be lost.

Roles

RoleVoice typePremiere Cast,
(Conductor:)
Miron, the village starostaZhivov
Anyushka, his daughter sopranoEmilia Lileyeva
Fyodor, her fiancéPavel Bulakhov
Fomka the FooltenorLev Leonov
PanteleySemen Hulak-Artemovsky
Stepanova, a matchmakersopranoMarya Leonova

References

Notes
Sources

Notes and References

  1. letter from Rubinstein to his mother, quoted in Taylor (2007), 40-41
  2. Rubinstein (2005), 38
  3. Taylor (2007), 51