Official Name: | Fomena |
Other Name: | Adansi Fomena |
Settlement Type: | District Capital |
Pushpin Map: | Ghana |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Ghana |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Ghana |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Ashanti Region |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Adansi North District |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population Blank1 Title: | Ethnicities |
Population Blank2 Title: | Religions |
Timezone: | UTC |
Coordinates: | 6.2667°N -31°W |
Elevation M: | 263 |
Fomena is a small town and the capital of the Adansi North District.[1] The town is the seat of the paramount chiefof the Adansi traditional council.[2] The town is known as the place where the Fomena treaty was signed.
In 1820, Joseph Dupuis recorded Fomena as a village of humble size. Throughout the 19th century, it underwent major growth under the Ashanti Empire. By 1875, Fomena served as the capital of one of the constituent territories of the Ashanti metropolitan area.[3]
The town have only one high school, T.I. Ahmadiyya Senior High School.[4] [5] The school is a second cycle institution.[6] The town also has a nursing training institution, the Community Health Nurses Training College.
Much of the residents in the town engage in agriculture. Some of the crops cultivated include maize, rice and cocoa beans.[2]
The town and the district as a whole have been dealing with a lack of proper health facilities even since being settled.[7] To combat this, the government of Ghana began work on a new hospital with the help of 175 million dollars in 2014.[8] After years of inactivity, the Adansi North District Hospital was finally completed in 2023.[9]
See main article: Treaty of Fomena. The Treaty of Komena was an agreement between the Ashanti Empire and the British sometime in February of 1874.[10] The treaty was signed in the town of Fomena. The treaty's goal was to bring peace between the two powers after weeks of fighting. It resulted in the Ashanti Empire paying 50,000 ounces of gold and giving up much of its power, playing a role in the state's collapse.[11]