Foley Street Explained

Foley Street
Native Name:[1]
Map Type:Ireland Central Dublin
Namesake:John Henry Foley
Postal Code:D01
Coordinates:53.3521°N -6.251°W
Direction A:west
Terminus A:James Joyce Street
Direction B:east
Terminus B:Buckingham Street Lower
Known For:association with the historical area the Monto

Foley Street [1] is a street in Dublin running from James Joyce Street to Buckingham Street Lower. It was formerly known as Worlds End Lane and Montgomery Street.

History

Initially, Foley was known as Worlds End Lane or World's End Lane in the Georgian period, and denoted that the street was at the very edge of the city at the time and its proximity to the shoreline which was known as World's End.[2] The area was further developed in the 1780s following the construction of the Custom House. On John Rocque's 1756 map of Dublin, the area shows market gardening and some industrial activity.[3]

The street was later named Montgomery Street after the wife of Luke Gardiner, Elizabeth Montgomery.[4] It is from this street name that the name of the historical red light district, the Monto, was derived.[5] It was then renamed Foley Street, named after the 19th century sculptor, John Henry Foley.[6]

In 1975, a documentary was made about some of the children of the street called The Boys of Foley Street by Pat Kenny, with follow-ups in 1988 and 2008. The theatre company Anu Productions created an interactive theatrical piece based on the documentary in 2012[7] as part of their four part Monto Cycle of plays.[8]

Notable buildings

The Dublin City Council has its art office and gallery space, the LAB, on Foley Street. This building is shared with Dance Ireland. It was opened in 2005.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sráid Uí Fhoghlú/Foley Street. logainm.ie.
  2. Book: Clerkin, Paul. Dublin street names. 2001. Gill & Macmillan. 0-7171-3204-8. Dublin. 72. 48467800.
  3. Book: Lennon . Colm . Montague . John . John Rocque's Dublin : a guide to the Georgian city . 2010 . Royal Irish Academy . Dublin . 9781904890690 . 33.
  4. Book: M'Cready, C. T. . Dublin street names dated and explained . 1987 . Carraig . 1-85068-005-1 . Blackrock, Co. Dublin . 70 . 263974843.
  5. Book: Casey . Christine . Dublin : the city within the Grand and Royal Canals and the Circular Road with the Phoenix Park . 2005 . Yale University Press . New Haven, Conn. . 9780300109238 . 120.
  6. Web site: Location & Opening Hours . Dublin City Arts Office . 5 January 2021.
  7. Web site: The Boys of Foley Street . RTE.ie . 5 January 2021 . en.
  8. Web site: The Boys of Foley Street . publicart.ie . 5 January 2021.
  9. Web site: Dublin City Architects Blog . The Lab, Foley Street . 5 January 2021.