Flying Handicap Explained

Class:Discontinued stakes
Horse Race:Flying Handicap
Location:Sheepshead Bay Race Track
Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn,
New York, United States
Inaugurated:1893–1909
Race Type:Thoroughbred – Flat racing
Distance: furlongs (.81 miles)
Surface:Dirt
Track:left-handed
Qualification:Three years old

The Flying Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race run from 1893 through 1909 at Sheepshead Bay Race Track in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York. A race for three-year-old horses of either sex, it was last run on dirt over a distance of furlongs.[1] [2]

Historical notes

Future Hall of Fame horses who won the Flying Handicap include Domino in 1894 and Broomstick in 1904.[3]

Hall of Fame inductee George M. Odom won this race both as a jockey (1903) and as a trainer/owner (1909).

The 1911–1912 statewide shutdown of horse racing

On June 11, 1908, the Republican controlled New York Legislature under Governor Charles Evans Hughes passed the Hart–Agnew anti-betting legislation with penalties allowing for fines and up to a year in prison.[4]

In spite of strong opposition by prominent owners such as August Belmont, Jr. and Harry Payne Whitney, reform legislators were not happy when they learned that betting was still going on at racetracks between individuals and they had further restrictive legislation passed by the New York Legislature in 1910 [5] that made it possible for racetrack owners and members of its board of directors to be fined and imprisoned if anyone was found betting, even privately, anywhere on their premises. After a 1911 amendment to the law to limit the liability of owners and directors was defeated,[6] every racetrack in New York State shut down. As a result, the Flying Handicap was not run in 1911 and 1912.

Owners, whose horses of racing age had nowhere to go, began sending them, their trainers and their jockeys to race in England and France. Many horses ended their racing careers there and a number remained to become an important part of the European horse breeding industry. Thoroughbred Times reported that more than 1,500 American horses were sent overseas between 1908 and 1913 and of them at least 24 were either past, present, or future Champions.[7] When a February 21, 1913 ruling by the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division Court saw horse racing return in 1913 it was too late for the Sheepshead Bay horse racing facility and it never reopened.[8] [9]

Records

Speed record:

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Most wins by an owner:

Winners

Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Dist.
(Miles)
Time
Win$
1909Prince Gal3James ButwellGeorge M. OdomGeorge M. Odom6.5 F1:20.20$1,050
1908Spooner3Clifford D. Gilbert Max HirschF. B. Lemaire6.5 F1:18.40$1,050
1907Baby Wolf3Joe NotterHarry Payne Whitney6 F1:15.00$2,500
1906Inquisitor3Walter MillerThomas WelshNewcastle Stable6 F1:13.20$2,750
1905Oxford3Lucien LyneJames J. McLaughlinJames J. McLaughlin6 F1:14.00$2,600
19043Tommy BurnsRobert TuckerSamuel S. Brown6 F1:13.60$2,600
1903Shot Gun3George M. OdomThomas WelshNewcastle Stable6 F1:14.60$1,770
1902Hatasoo3Willie ShawJulius BauerArthur Featherstone6 F1:13.00$2,050
1901Dublin3Patrick A. McCueW. Fred PresgraveGoughacres Stable6 F1:12.80$1,750
1900Vulcain3Milton HenrySam HildrethSam Hildreth6 F1:13.40$1,400
1899Toluca3Richard ClawsonSam HildrethSydney Paget6 F1:14.00$1,430
1898Bendoran3Danny MaherWalter JenningsWalter Jennings6 F1:14.40$1,280
1897Casseopia3Fred LittlefieldR. Wyndham WaldenAlfred H. & Dave H. Morris6 F1:15.20$1,450
1896Refugee3Tod SloanWilliam M. WallaceWilliam M. Wallace6 F1:16.00$1,400
1895Rey del Caredes3Fred TaralSam HildrethSanta Anita Stable5.75 F1:11.40$1,400
1894Domino3Fred TaralWilliam LakelandJames R. & Foxhall P. Keene5.75 F1:10.00$1,475
1893Cactus3Monk OvertonDavid GideonDavid Gideon & John Daly5.75 F1:11.60$1,095

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Condensed history of the Flying Handicap 1893–1908 . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1909-09-01 . 2019-06-01.
  2. Web site: Flying to Added Starter: Prince Gal Takes Handicap Feature at Sheepshead Bay . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1909-09-02 . 2019-06-01.
  3. Web site: Twenty Years Ago Today . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1924-08-29 . 2019-06-01.
  4. Web site: Penalties in the New York Bills . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-01-18. 2018-10-26.
  5. Web site: The First American Triple Crown Series. Bennett. Liebman. May 24, 2009. The Rail. September 2, 2017.
  6. Web site: Race Track Bill Defeated In Senate; Measure Modifying Directors' Liability for Gambling Fails of Passage.. The New York Times. July 14, 1911. September 2, 2017.
  7. Web site: Racing Through the Century. Thoroughbred Times. February 14, 2000. September 2, 2017.
  8. Web site: Destruction Wrought by Hughes . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-12-15. 2018-11-30.
  9. Web site: Famous Old Track is Sold . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1914-11-17. 2018-11-30.