Floretta McCutcheon explained

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Floretta "Doty" McCutcheon (July 22, 1888 – February 2, 1967) was a professional bowler and activist. She is widely regarded for her professional achievements as well as work in popularizing bowling among women.

In her early years, McCutcheon competed on the local women's volleyball team at her YWCA. McCutcheon originally started bowling because she was advised to be more physically active by her doctor. Eventually, she married bowling enthusiast Robert McCutcheon. It wasn’t until 1923 that she bowled her first game. In 1923, her husband formed a bowling league and added her to the roster without permission.[1] Her technique was originally to throw the bowling ball as far as she possibly could. Eventually this changed in 1926 as she focused specifically on controlling her delivery. In 1927, she challenged world champion, Jimmy Smith to a three-game set and beat him 704 to 696. A year later she became employed by the Brunswick Corporation, as an instructor.[2]

Bowling schools

McCutcheon was inspired to open bowling schools, which was an idea stemmed from popular cooking schools in the era.[3] 1931 marked the opening of the first McCutcheon School of Bowling. That same year, almost 3,500 women attended. Focused on popularizing the sport among women, at one point she was the only instructor focusing on teaching women specifically. Ultimately, during her career as an instructor, she taught over 300,000 women.[4]

Legacy

In 1956, she was inducted to the Bowling Hall of Fame and in 1973, the Colorado Sports Hall of Fame.[5] McCutcheon decided to write her own bowling booklets and then proceeded to create her own organized bowling leagues.[6] After a long career, McCutcheon decided to retire in South Pasadena, California.[7] McCutcheon was inducted into the Iowa Sports Hall of Fame in 1988.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia: McCutcheon, Floretta (1888–1967). Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia . Encyclopedia.com. 2019-03-26.
  2. Web site: Little Lady Mac. Kalman. Victor. Sports Illustrated. September 27, 1954. 2019-03-21.
  3. Book: Hollander, Phyllis. American women in sports. June 1972. Grosset & Dunlap. 9780448261829.
  4. Book: Historical Dictionary of Bowling. Grasso. John. Hartman. Eric R.. 2014-08-07. Rowman & Littlefield. 9780810880221.
  5. Web site: McCutcheon, Floretta Doty (1888-1967), bowler . American National Biography. 2000 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900524. 2019-03-21. Porter . David L. .
  6. Web site: BOWL.com Floretta McCutcheon. www.bowl.com. 2019-03-21.
  7. Book: Woolum, Janet. Outstanding Women Athletes: Who They are and how They Influenced Sports in America. 1998. Greenwood Publishing Group. 9781573561204.
  8. The Pied Piper of Bowling . The Goldfinch . 1993 . 15 . 2 . 6 .