Florence Carter-Wood Explained

Florence Carter-Wood
Birth Name:Edith Florence Carter-Wood
Birth Date:4 September 1888
Death Place:Lamorna, Cornwall[1]
Nationality:British
Field:Painting
Movement:Newlyn School

Florence Carter-Wood (4 September 1888 – 24 July 1914) was a British painter.[2]

She studied at the Forbes School of Painting, founded by Stanhope Forbes and his wife Elizabeth, with her brother Joey Carter-Wood.[3] She went to Cornwall to continue her studies, and while there she mixed with the Lamorna community. She also modeled for portraits by other members of the community, including Harold Knight.[4]

Carter-Wood married the painter Alfred Munnings on 19 January 1912. She first attempted suicide while they were on their honeymoon, and Munnings later stated that the marriage had never been consummated.[5] Carter-Wood subsequently developed a close relationship with Munnings' friend, Captain Gilbert Evans, a Welsh army officer and local land agent.[6] [7] Munnings, meanwhile, was close to Harold Knight's wife Laura, herself an artist.[8] Evans, though not an artist, had become closely involved with the Lamorna community and referred to Carter-Wood in his diary by the nickname "Blote".[5]

In July 1914, after Evans had left for colonial service in Nigeria, Carter-Wood killed herself by taking cyanide.[7]

Legacy

Her death was the subject of a scandal and Munnings is said never to have spoken of her again.[9] She is buried at Sancreed churchyard, with a headstone that reads “Edith Florence - "Blote" – Wife of A. J. Munnings - Sep. 4 1888 – July 24, 1914”.[10] Her brother Joey was killed in action in 1915 during the First World War.[4]

Alfred Munnings' paintings of his wife, including "Portrait of Florence Munnings at Sunset", painted in the year of their marriage, have been exhibited at the Penlee House Gallery in Cornwall.[4]

In popular culture

Carter-Wood is played by Emily Browning in the 2013 film Summer in February, which is based on the novel of the same name by Jonathan Smith.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Florence CARTER-WOOD | cornwall artists index . Cornwallartists.org . 2020-09-05.
  2. Web site: Florence CARTER-WOOD | cornwall artists index . Cornwallartists.org . 2015-08-08.
  3. Book: Austin Wormleighton. Samuel John Lamorna Birch. 112. A painter laureate: Lamorna Birch and his circle. January 1995. Sansom & Co.. 978-1-872971-24-7.
  4. Web site: Summer in February. Art in Lamorna 1910-1914. Women Artists in Cornwall. 21 March 2013. 12 August 2016.
  5. Web site: Summer in February: How a Welsh love story was turned into the romance film of the summer. WalesOnline. 21 July 2013. 12 August 2016.
  6. Web site: Film explores early life of famous horse artist - News . Horsetalk.co.nz . 2013-01-09 . 2015-08-08.
  7. Web site: Read . At last Alfred Munnings is being taken seriously again . The Spectator . 2013-08-31 . 2015-08-08.
  8. Web site: Secret portrait of British artist hidden behind another canvas by admirer. The Telegraph. 21 September 2009. 12 August 2016.
  9. Web site: Blote Munnings remembered in Sancreed 100-years after suicide. The Cornishman. 31 July 2014. 12 August 2016.
  10. Web site: Amy Smith . Painting of Suffolk artist's fateful first wife on sale for £185,000 - News . Beccles and Bungay Journal . 9 July 2015. 2015-08-08.