Fleet Street, Dublin Explained

Fleet Street
Map Type:Ireland Central Dublin
Namesake:"fleet" of ships that once moored on it; may have been inspired by Fleet Street, London
Length M:333
Location:Dublin, Ireland
Postal Code:D02
Coordinates:53.3457°N -6.2606°W
Direction A:west
Terminus A:Temple Bar, Asdill's Row
Direction B:east
Terminus B:D'Olier Street, Townsend Street, College Street
Known For:pubs and hotels

Fleet Street [1] is a street on the southside of Dublin, Ireland.[2] Located in the Dublin 2 area, Fleet Street runs eastwards, parallel to the River Liffey, through Temple Bar, across Westmoreland Street to D'Olier Street.[3]

History

The street formerly marked the southern edge of the River Liffey, and was known in Irish as Sráid na Toinne ("street of the waves"). Its name may refer to the "fleet" of ships that moored along it, or it may be imitative of Fleet Street, London; many streets on Dublin's southside are named for London streets, and Dublin's Fleet Street is east of Dublin's Temple Bar, just as London's Fleet Street is east of London's Temple Bar.[4] [5]

In 1902, Irish revolutionary Kevin Barry was born at number 8, Fleet Street, where his father ran a dairy business.[6]

In the 1970s, it was home to Sloopy's, Ireland's first discotheque.[7] [8]

Although a wealthy area, and a centre of furniture-making,[9] Fleet Street went into decline in the 20th century and in the 1980s was set to be demolished, and a bus terminus built in its place. Instead, it was revived as a cultural area.[5] Today it is known for its many pubs, cafés and restaurants, including the Hard Rock Cafe, the Oliver St. John Gogarty, Bowes,[10] and The Palace Bar.[11] [12] [13] Fleet Street also contains the Irish HQ of Amnesty International, at Seán MacBride House.[14] [15]

In 2022, travel website The World Bucket List ranked Fleet Street as one of Europe's 15 most beautiful streets, calling it "the capital city’s most bustling street […] A picturesque cobbled street, Fleet Street comes alive at night and encapsulates the craic and hospitality that Ireland is known for."[16] [17]

Cultural references

Fleet Street appears several times in the work of James Joyce: in "The Boarding House" he mentions "Jack Mooney, the Madam’s son, who was clerk to a commission agent in Fleet Street", while in "Counterparts" he mentions "Terry Kelly’s pawn-office in Fleet Street".[18] [19] In Ulysses, Leopold Bloom stands at "Fleet street crossing."[20]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sráid na Toinne / Fleet Street . logainm.ie . Placenames Database of Ireland . 11 September 2022 .
  2. Web site: Fleet-street - Dublin Street Directory 1862. www.libraryireland.com.
  3. Web site: On Fleet Street, Haircuts as Gaeilge. Dublin Inquirer.
  4. Web site: Dublin Street Names. www.fionasplace.net.
  5. Web site: The Fleet Hotel. The Fleet Hotel.
  6. O'Donovan, Donal. Kevin Barry and His Time, Glendale, Dublin, 1989;, at p.15.
  7. Web site: Lost discos and dancehalls beloved by '60s and '70s Dublin. Laura. Grainger. 20 August 2022. DublinLive.
  8. Web site: Things you could do in 1970s Dublin that you can't do now. Laura. Grainger. 17 July 2022. DublinLive.
  9. Book: Irish Furniture: Woodwork and Carving in Ireland from the Earliest Times to the Act of Union. Desmond FitzGerald Glin (Knight. of). Desmond John Villiers. Fitz-Gerald. Knight of. Glin. James. Peill. 1 January 2007. Yale University Press. 978-0300117158 . Google Books.
  10. News: Major expansion planned for one of Dublin's last Victorian pubs. The Irish Times.
  11. News: Palace Bar owner urges more Government help for hospitality sector. The Irish Times.
  12. Web site: BEST GUINNESS IN DUBLIN: 10 pubs endorsed by The Guinness Guru. Siân. McQuillan. 5 August 2022. Ireland Before You Die.
  13. Web site: Bowes and Gravediggers pubs both given title of 'best Guinness' by pint Guru. Darragh. Berry. 21 February 2022. DublinLive.
  14. Web site: Directory of Services and Resources for Survivors of Torture. 11 September 2003. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services. Google Books.
  15. Book: Quinn, Emma. Handbook on Immigration and Asylum in Ireland 2007. 11 September 2008. ESRI. 9780707002743 . Google Books.
  16. Web site: ICONIC Dublin street named among MOST BEAUTIFUL in Europe. Siân. McQuillan. 31 August 2022. Ireland Before You Die.
  17. Web site: The 15 most BEAUTIFUL streets in Europe, RANKED. Katie. Morris. 29 August 2022.
  18. Web site: Fleet Street . Mapping Dubliners Project .
  19. Web site: Dubliners, by James Joyce. gutenberg.org.
  20. Web site: Ulysses, by James Joyce. gutenberg.org.