Flateyri Explained

Official Name:Flateyri
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Iceland
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Iceland
Subdivision Type1:Constituency
Subdivision Name1:Northwest Constituency
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Westfjords
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Ísafjarðarbær
Population As Of:1 January 2020
Population Total:267
Population Urban:208
Population Metro:59
Coordinates:66.05°N -54°W
Postal Code Type:Póstnúmer
Postal Code:425, 426
Timezone:GMT
Utc Offset:+0

Flateyri (Icelandic: in Icelandic pronounced as /ˈflaːtˌeiːrɪ/) is a village situated in Iceland's Westfjords. It is part of the municipality of Ísafjarðarbær and has a population of approximately 200, making it the largest settlement in Önundarfjörður.

History

Flateyri has been a trading post since 1792 and temporarily became a major whaling center in the 19th century.

On October 26, 1995, an avalanche hit the village, destroying 29 homes and burying 45 people, which resulted in 20 fatalities. Since then a deflecting dam has been built to protect the village from any further avalanches.

In the 1990s, Flateyri prospered as a fishing village, but after the 2008–2011 financial crisis hit its main fishing companies shut down, and many people left. A German fishing company has set up base in Flateyri and is currently fishing in and just out of Önundarfjörður.

The Esso gas station in Flateyri was the subject of a Belgian documentary in a series about gas stations around the world. The avalanche 1995 was also a subject of a feature documentary, 66°23 North West (The Day of The Avalanche), which premiered in a Reykjavík cinema on the 15th anniversary of the avalanche in 2010.[1]

In September 2018, Flateyri Folk High School, a folk high school, opened,[2] the second of its kind in Iceland.[3]

On 14 January 2020, two large avalanches hit the avalanche dam above the village. The first avalanche slid down the right side of the dam and to the ocean where it caused a tsunami that hit the harbour and sank 6 of 7 boats located there. The second avalanche slid down the left side of the dam before spilling over it and hitting a house with four occupants. Three of the occupants were able to escape the house through a window, while the fourth one was rescued from the snow around 30 minutes later by ICE-SAR members.[4] [5] [6]

External links

66.05°N -54°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Night We Never Forget . Iceland Review . 2016-07-03.
  2. News: Halla Ólafsdóttir . Fyrsti dagurinn í Lýðháskólanum á Flateyri . 27 December 2019 . . 20 September 2018 . is.
  3. News: Hólmfríður Dagný Friðjónsdóttir . Vilja opna lýðháskóla á Flateyri næsta haust . 27 December 2019 . . 5 February 2018 . is.
  4. News: Birta Björnsdóttir . Three avalanches - Emergency phase declared . 15 January 2020 . . 15 January 2020 . is.
  5. News: Jóhann K. Jóhannsson . Kristín Ólafsdóttir . Tryggvi Páll Tryggvason . Talsvert eignatjón en engin alvarleg slys á fólki eftir þrjú „mjög stór“ snjóflóð á Vestfjörðum . 15 January 2020 . . 15 January 2020 . is.
  6. News: Freyr Rögnvaldsson . Tíu fullorðnir karlmenn grétu á sama tíma . 15 January 2020 . . 15 January 2020 . is.