Flag of Chechnya explained

Chechen Republic
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Proportion:2:3
Design:A horizontal tricolor of green (representing Islam), white (representing peace or the Caucasus Mountains) and red (representing bloodshed). The national ornament is at the white band at the hoist.
Use2:Standard of the president of the Chechen Republic
Adoption2:2020

The flag of Chechnya is a rectangle with sides in the ratio 2:3 representing the Chechen Republic, a republic of Russia. The flag is composed of three horizontal bars of, from top to bottom: green, representing Islam; white; and red; superimposed on them is a narrow vertical white band at the hoist, containing the national ornament, a design of four golden scroll shapes.

This flag, introduced in 1982, is primarily used by the government of Chechnya while the pro-independence flags are commonly used by opposition forces.

Historic flags

From 1957 to 1978, the Soviet flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was based on the flag of the Russian SFSR with the addition of a blue vertical bar on the hoist side and the abbreviated name of the Republic (НГӀАССР in Chechen and Ingush, and ЧИАССР in Russian).

In 1978, these abbreviated names were replaced with the full versions: ЧЕЧЕНО-ИНГУШСКАЯ АССР in Russian, НОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙН АССР in Chechen, and НОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙ АССР in Ingush.

!Flag!Date!Use!Description
Flag of Dzurdzuk and Princedom of SimsimPlain dark red flag
The flag of Chechnya from the end of 1785 until March 8, 1840
19th century
Flag of the Caucasian Imamate
1919–1920Flag of the North Caucasian EmirateA plain green flag with a crecent tilted to face upwards, and 3 stars on the top.
Flag of the Mountain Republic
Flag of Ali Mitaev
1937–1944
1957–1978
1978–1991

1991–2000

Several flags have been used by the supporters of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. The most common of these is the green flag with the red and white stripes. Its proportions are approximately 7:11. The color scheme is green, white, red, white, green, with the upper two-thirds of the flag in green and the remaining one third in white, red, white and green stripes of equal width, the width ratio of which is 8:1:1:1:1.[1] Another well-known example is similar to this flag but has the country's coat of arms incorporated into the design. Each color is meant to symbolize an aspect of the Chechen national character. Green is the color of life, red symbolizes the bloodshed in the struggle for freedom and white represents the road to a bright future.[1] These flags were mainly used by supporters of Dzhokhar Dudayev, Aslan Maskhadov and their successors. Apart from these several other designs have been used by different factions of the independentist movement, and even single sides used different flags at the same time.

!Flag!Date!Use!Description
1991–2000National flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
1991–2000Variant flag of the Chechen Republic of IchkeriaNational Flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria with coat of arms
1990–1996Flag of the All-National Congress of the Chechen People
2005–2007Flag used by the Caucasus Emirate

Loyalist opposition

The pro-Moscow opposition to Dudayev used a flag of similar design with the main difference being the inversion of the red and white stripes. [2] It has not been used since it was replaced by the current flag of the Chechen Republic.

!Flag!Date!Use!Description
1991–2004Pro-Russian Chechen flag
?–?Flag of the Provisional Council of the Chechen Republic, Umar Avturkhanov's fraction

Other flags

Administrative divisions

!Flag!Date!Use!
2000?–PresentFlag of GroznyGreen background with the red and white stripes, and a drawing of the Akhmad Kadyrov Mosque on the green side.
2010–presentFlag of Argun
?–2010
?–presentFlag of Achkhoy-Martanovsky District
?–presentFlag of Groznensky District
2021–presentFlag of Gudermessky District
2020–2021
?–presentFlag of Itum-Kalinsky District
?–presentFlag of Kurchaloyevsky District
?–presentFlag of Nadterechny District
?–presentFlag of Naursky District
?–presentFlag of Nozhay-Yurtovsky District
?–presentFlag of Sernovodsky District
?–presentFlag of Shalinsky District
?–presentFlag of Sharoysky District
?–presentFlag of Shatoysky District
?–presentFlag of Shelkovskoy District
?–presentFlag of Urus-Martanovsky District
?–presentFlag of Vedensky District

Gallery

!Flag!Dste!Use!Description
2020–PresentAdat People's Movement
2007–2016Caucasus EmirateA plain black flag with the Shahada on the middle written in white, and a sword on the bottom.
?–PresentFlag used by the KadyrovitesIdentical to the current flag of Chechnya, but with the picture of Akhmat Kadyrov on the center.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Independentist flag of Chechnya (Russia, 1990s). www.crwflags.com.
  2. Web site: Pro-Russian flag of Chechnya (Russia, 1990s). www.crwflags.com.