Flag of Central Lithuania explained

Flag of Central Lithuania
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Adoption:12 October 1920
Design:Red rectangle with silver (white) eagle and silver (white) Pahonia (a knight on a horse) in the middle
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The flag of the Republic of Central Lithuania, an unrecognized short-lived puppet republic of Poland, was established on 12 October 1920 and remained in use until 18 April 1922, when the state ceased to exist.

Design

The flag was officially defined as a red flag with eagle and Pahonia (a knight on a horse) on it.[1] It consists of 2 charges set next to each other in the middle. On the right is a silver (white) eagle, and on the left, a silver (white) Pahonia, a charge, that consists of a knight with a sword in his right hand, and a shield with the Cross of Lorraine in his left hand, that is sitting on a jumping horse.[2]

History

The flag was established as the symbol of the state, on 12 November 1920, in the Decree No. 1 of the Chief-in-command of the Army of Central Lithuania.[3] It stopped being used after the Republic of Central Lithuania was incorporated into Poland on 18 April 1922.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Władysław A. Serczyk: Dzieje Polski: 1918—1939 : wybór materiałów źródłowych. Kraków: Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, 1990. p. 130.
  2. S. K. Kuczyński: Polskie herby ziemskie, Warsaw, 1994.
  3. Decree No. 1 of the Chief-in-command of the Army of Central Lithuania, Journal of Laws of the Provisional Governing Commission, 17 November 1920, No. 1, position 1.