Fitzhugh Mounds Explained

Fitzhugh Mounds
Map Type:USA Louisiana
Coordinates:32.3207°N -91.0804°W
Location:Mound, LouisianaMadison Parish, Louisiana United States
Region:Madison Parish, Louisiana
Built:700 CE
Abandoned:1541
Epochs:Fitzhugh Phase
Cultures:Plaquemine culture
Notes:Responsible body: private
Precolumbian:yes

Fitzhugh Mounds is an archaeological site in Madison Parish, Louisiana from the Plaquemine\Mississippian period dating to approximately 1200–1541 CE.[1] It is the type site for the Fitzhugh Phase(1350–1500) of the Tensas Basin Plaquemine Mississippian chronology.

Description

The site was once an impressive seven-mound complex, with four of the platform mounds surrounding a central plaza. The site is first mentioned in E. G. Squier and E. H. Davis' Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley in 1848.[2]

The largest mound at the site, at 30feet in height, was bulldozed and carted away to use as fill during the construction of Interstate 20. Other of the mounds have been extensively plowed by local farmers and only two of the original seven mounds remain. Mound B is 10feet in height. Mound D serves as an active historic cemetery and is approximately 4feet in height.[1]

Location

The site is located on La 602 4miles south-southwest of its junction with I-20.[1]

See also

also in Madison Parish

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Indian Mounds of Northeast Louisiana:Fitzhugh Mounds. 2011-10-20. https://archive.today/20121224104816/http://www.crt.state.la.us/archaeology/moundsguide/fitzhugh.html. 2012-12-24. dead.
  2. Book: E. G. Squier and E. H. Davis. Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley. Smithsonian Institution. 1848.