First federal electoral district of Querétaro explained

The first federal electoral district of Querétaro (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Querétaro) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of six such districts in the state of Querétaro.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies; since 2024, those elected from the fifth region.[2] [3]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which assigned Querétaro an additional seat in Congress and will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers 11 municipalities in the north of the state: Arroyo Seco, Cadereyta de Montes, Colón, Ezequiel Montes, Jalpan de Serra, Landa de Matamoros, Peñamiller, Pinal de Amoles, San Joaquín, Tequisquiapan and Tolimán. With the Sierra Gorda mountain range accounting for much of its area, it is by far the state's largest district. The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and counted, is the city of Cadereyta.[5]

Previous districting scheme

Between 2017 and 2022, when the state contained only five federal electoral districts, the first district covered 10 municipalities: Arroyo Seco, Cadereyta de Montes, Colón, Jalpan de Serra, Landa de Matamoros, Pedro Escobedo, Peñamiller, Pinal de Amoles, San Joaquín and Tolimán.[6]

Deputies returned to Congress

First federal electoral district of Querétaro! Election !! Deputy !! Party !! Legislature !! Term
1973José Ortiz Arana[7] 49th Congress1976–1979
1976Eduardo Ugalde Vargas[8] 50th Congress1976–1979
1979Fernando Ortiz Arana[9] 51st Congress1979–1982
1982Angélica Paulín Posada[10] 52nd Congress1982–1985
1985Edmundo González Llaca[11] 53rd Congress1985–1988
1988[12] 54th Congress1988–1991
1991Fernando Ortiz Arana[13] 55th Congress1991–1994
1994[14] 56th Congress1994–1997
1997Ruperto Alvarado Gudiño[15] 57th Congress1997–2000
2000Timoteo Martínez Pérez[16] 58th Congress2000–2003
2003José Alfonso Muñoz Muñoz[17] 59th Congress2003–2006
2006José Ignacio Rubio Chávez[18] 60th Congress2006–2009
2009Miguel Martínez Peñaloza[19] 61st Congress2009–2012
2012Delvim Fabiola Bárcenas Nieves[20] 62nd Congress2012–2015
2015José Hugo Cabrera Ruiz[21] 63rd Congress2009–2012
2018Sonia Rocha Acosta[22] 64th Congress2018–2021
2021Sonia Rocha Acosta[23] 65th Congress2021–2024
2024Gilberto Herrera Ruiz[24] 66th Congress2024–2027

References

20.7°N -148°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023 . . 28 May 2024 . 220.
  2. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 20 July 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Geografía electoral . ayuda.ine.mx . . 4 August 2024.
  4. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 29 May 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  5. Web site: A partir del pasado 1 de septiembre Querétaro está conformado por seis distritos electorales federales . . 28 June 2024.
  6. Web site: Descriptivo de la distritación Federal, Querétaro, marzo de 2017 . 28 June 2024. Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  7. Web site: Legislatura 49 . . 21 July 2024.
  8. Web site: Legislatura 50 . . 21 July 2024.
  9. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 21 July 2024.
  10. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 21 July 2024.
  11. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 21 July 2024.
  12. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 21 July 2024.
  13. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 21 July 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 21 July 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 57 . . 21 July 2024.
  16. Web site: Perfil: Dip. J. Timoteo Martínez Pérez, LVIII Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  17. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Alfonso Muñoz Muñoz, LIX Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  18. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Ignacio Alberto Rubio Chávez, LX Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  19. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Miguel Martínez Peñaloza, LXI Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  20. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Delvim Fabiola Bárcenas Nieves, LXII Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  21. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Hugo Cabrera Ruiz, LXIII Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  22. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Sonia Rocha Acosta, LXIV Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  23. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Sonia Rocha Acosta, LXV Legislatura . SEGOB . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 28 June 2024.
  24. Web site: Distrito 1. Cadereyta de Montes . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . INE . 29 June 2024.

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