The first federal electoral district of Durango (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Durango) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts currently operating in the state of Durango.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2] [3]
Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers 11 municipalities in the west and south of the state: Canelas, Durango (partial), Guanaceví, Mezquital, Otáez, Pueblo Nuevo, San Dimas, Santiago Papasquiaro, Tamazula, Tepehuanes and Topia. The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, Victoria de Durango.[5] [1]
| Silvestre Dorador[6] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |||
| 1917 | Manuel Vargas | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | ||
| 1918 | José Ignacio Mena | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress | ||
| 1920 | Ignacio Borrego | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress | ||
| Mariano Castillo Nájera | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress | |||
| 1924 | Alejandro Antuna | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress | ||
| 1926 | Silvestre Dorador | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | ||
| 1928 | Francisco Pérez | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress | ||
| 1930 | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |||
| 1932 | José Alejandro Albiztevi | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | ||
| 1934 | Antonio Gutiérrez | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | ||
| 1937 | Alfredo Mena | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | ||
| 1940 | Enrique Carrola Antuna | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | ||
| 1943 | José Donaciano Sosa | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | ||
| 1946 | José Guadalupe Bernal | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | ||
| 1949 | Enrique Campos Luna | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | ||
| 1952 | Máximo Gámiz Fernández Jesús Cisneros Roldán | 1952–1954 1954–1955 | 42nd Congress | ||
| 1955 | Carlos Real Encinas | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | ||
| 1958 | José Guillermo Salas Armendáriz | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | ||
| 1961 | Oscar Valdés Flores María Zataráin del Valle[7] | 1961–1962 1962–1964 | 45th Congress | ||
| 1964 | Ángel Rodríguez Solórzano | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | ||
| 1967 | Agustín Ruíz Soto | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | ||
| 1970 | Manuel Aguilera Tavizón | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | ||
| 1973 | María Aurelia de la Cruz Espinoza Ortega | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | ||
| 1976 | Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier[8] | 1976–1979 | |||
| 1979 | Luis Ángel Tejada Espino[9] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | ||
| 1982 | Zina Ruiz de León[10] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | ||
| 1985 | Joel Rosas Torres[11] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | ||
| 1988 | Joaquín Garduño Vargas[12] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | ||
| 1991 | Armando Sergio González Santacruz[13] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | ||
| 1994 | Ismael Hernández Deras[14] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | ||
| 1997 | Juan Manuel Félix León[15] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | ||
| 2000 | José Manuel Díaz Medina[16] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | ||
| 2003 | Francisco Monárrez[17] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | ||
| 2006 | Luis Enrique Benítez Ojeda[18] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | ||
| 2009 | Ricardo López Pescador[19] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | ||
| 2012 | Sonia Catalina Mercado Gallegos[20] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | ||
| 2015 | Otniel García Navarro[21] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | ||
| 2018 | [22] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | ||
| 2021 | Francisco Castrellón Garza[23] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | ||
| 2024 | [24] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |