First Rahman cabinet explained

Cabinet Name:First Rahman cabinet
Jurisdiction:Malaya
Cabinet Number:1st
Flag:Flag of Malaya.svg
Government Head:Tunku Abdul Rahman
Deputy Government Head:Abdul Razak Hussein
State Head:Tuanku Abdul Rahman
Legislature Status:Coalition government
Opposition Party:Pan-Malayan Islamic Party
Election:1955 Malayan general election
Last Election:1959 Malayan general election
Successor:Second Rahman cabinet

Tunku Abdul Rahman formed the first Rahman cabinet after being invited to begin a new government following the 27 July 1955 general election in Malaysia. Upon receiving the assent of the Rulers of the Malay States, the composition of the cabinet was announced by the High Commissioner of the Federation of Malaya, Donald MacGillivray, from King's House on 4 August 1955. The cabinet was sworn on 9 August 1955, by the Chief Justice of Malaya, Prethaser. It was the first cabinet of Malaysia formed since independence.

The swearing in of this cabinet marked the first time the majority of the Executive were members directly elected by Malayans and this was also the last cabinet to hold office under the British protectorate. Only four portfolios, the Chief Secretary to the Government, Secretary of Finance, Attorney General and the Secretary of State, remained directly appointed by High Commissioner and were helmed by British officials.[1]

The tenure of the cabinet extended beyond the independence of Malaya on 31 August 1957, although it was reshuffled with the addition of new portfolios following independence and was only dissolved with the first post-independence general elections was called on 19 August 1959.

This is a list of the members of the first cabinet of the first Prime Minister of the Federation of Malaya (then Chief Minister of the Federation of Malaya), Tunku Abdul Rahman.

Composition

Full members

The federal cabinet consisted of the following ministers:[2] [3]

PortfolioOffice BearerPartyConstituencyTerm StartTerm End
Chief MinisterTunku Abdul RahmanUMNOSungei Muda19551957
Prime MinisterTunku Abdul RahmanUMNOSungei Muda19571959
Deputy Prime MinisterAbdul Razak HusseinUMNOSemantan19571959
Minister of Home AffairsTunku Abdul RahmanUMNOSungei Muda19551957
Minister of Foreign AffairsTunku Abdul RahmanUMNOSungei Muda19571959
Minister of EducationAbdul Razak HusseinUMNOSemantan19551957
Mohd Khir JohariUMNOKedah Tengah19571959
Minister of DefenceAbdul Razak HusseinUMNOSemantan19571959
Minister of Interior and JusticeSuleiman Abdul RahmanUMNOJohore Bahru19571959
Minister of FinanceH. S. LeeMCANominated19571959
Minister of Natural ResourcesIsmail Abdul RahmanUMNOJohore Timor19551957
Bahaman SamsudinUMNOTelok Anson19571959
Minister of TransportH. S. LeeMCANominated19551957
Abdul Rahman TalibUMNOPahang Timor19571959
Minister of Agriculture and Co-operativesAbdul Aziz IshakUMNOSelangor Barat19551959
Minister of HealthLeong Yew KohMCAIpoh-Menglembu19551957
V. T. SambanthanMICKinta Utara19571959
Minister of WorksSardon JubirUMNOSegamat19551957
Minister of Works, Posts and TelecommunicationsSardon JubirUMNOSegamat19571959
Minister of LabourV. T. SambanthanMICKinta Utara19551957
Minister of Labour and Social WelfareOng Yoke LinMCAKuala Lumpur Barat19571959
Minister of Local Government, Housing and Town PlanningSuleiman Abdul RahmanUMNOJohore Bahru19551957
Minister of Communications, Telecommunications and PostsOng Yoke LinMCAKuala Lumpur Barat19551957
Minister of Trade and IndustryTan Siew SinMCAMalacca Central19571959

Deputy and assistant ministers

PortfolioOffice BearerPartyConstituencyTerm StartTerm End
Deputy Minister of Home AffairsBahaman SamsuddinUMNOTelok Anson19551957
Deputy Minister of EducationToo Joon HingMCAKinta Selatan19551957
Assistant Minister of Agriculture and Co-operativesMohd Khir JohariUMNOKedah Tengah19551957
Assistant Minister of HealthAbdul Rahman TalibUMNOPahang Timor19551957
Assistant Minister of WorksAbdul Khalid Awang OsmanUMNOKelantan Selatan19551957

See also

Notes and References

  1. Arkib Negara: Pembentukan Kabinet Pertama Persekutuan Tanah Melayu (in Malay)
  2. Malaysia, National Archives of. (n.d.). 1955 Cabinet
  3. Arkib Negara: Mesyuarat Kali Pertama Kabinet Merdeka (in Malay)