Nassau Presbyterian Church Explained

Nassau Presbyterian Church
Imagealt:A picture of the front of Nassau Presbyterian Church
Country:United States
Location:61 Nassau Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08542
Denomination:Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
Churchmanship:Liberal Protestant
Membership:1,267 (2012)
Attendance:434 (2012)[1]
Former Name:First Presbyterian Church of Princeton
Founded Date:1766
Events:Burned down 1813 and 1835
Architect:Charles Steadman
Style:Greek Revival
Completed Date:1836
Presbytery:Coastlands
Seniorpastor:David A. Davis
Embedded:
Embed:yes
Nassau Presbyterian Church
Partof:Princeton Historic District
Partof Refnum:75001143[2]
Nrhp Type:cp
Nocat:yes
Coordinates:40.349°N -74.6607°W
Map Alt:A map of Mercer County, New Jersey
Added:27 June 1975

The Nassau Presbyterian Church is a historic congregation located at 61 Nassau Street in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. It has been the home of many important figures in the history of Presbyterianism in the United States as a result of its proximity to Princeton University and the Princeton Theological Seminary. The church operates the Princeton Cemetery and is a contributing property to the Princeton Historic District. The current pastor is the Reverend Dr. David A. Davis.

History

First Church

The Presbyterians of central New Jersey had two places of worship in either Lawrenceville or Kingston. In 1756 the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) opened in Princeton and services were held in Nassau Hall. A few years later funds were collected to build a church to serve the growing population of students and teachers. The newly constructed First Presbyterian Church of Princeton opened in 1766. John Witherspoon, the President of the College, began his 25 years tenure as pastor of First Church in 1768.

Witherspoon Church and Second Church

As time progressed, divisions within the church occurred and the church spun off two local Presbyterian Churches. After the building burned down in 1835 church notes indicate that African-American members were encouraged to leave the congregation leading to the founding of Witherspoon Street Presbyterian Church.[3] Later that same decade the Second Presbyterian Church was chartered by those who sought a less formal worship style and desired different pastoral leadership. Efforts to merge the three congregations back into one were attempted at various times over the years including an effort led by Woodrow Wilson.

Nassau Presbyterian Church

In the early 1970s, First Church and St. Andrews (the new name of Second Church) were without installed pastors. The churches decided to merge but were concerned about one church absorbing the other. The decision was made to create a new church out of the two (the Witherspoon Church was invited to the merger but declined) and Nassau Presbyterian Church was chartered in 1973. The initial congregation had 2,335 members with 1,759 and 576 coming from First and St. Andrew's, respectively.[4] The former building of St. Andrews was sold in 1978 to a new church plant of the Assemblies of God, the Nassau Christian Center.[5]

The church is part of the national Presbyterian Church USA.

Notable ministers and members

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statistical Snapshot for Nassau. Presbyterian Mission Agency. 13 May 2014.
  2. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=75001143}} Princeton Historic District]. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  3. News: Presbyterian Churches To Hold Joint Services. 19 April 2014. The Town Topics. 24 January 1990.
  4. Web site: A Brief Account of the Heritage and Creation of Nassau Presbyterian Church. 13 May 2014.
  5. Web site: Nassau Christian Center History. 13 May 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140513100945/http://www.nassauchristian.org/ncc/welcome/ncc-history/. 13 May 2014.
  6. Book: McPhee, J. . A Sense of Where You Are: Bill Bradley at Princeton . Farrar, Straus and Giroux (BYR) . 1999 . 978-0-374-70871-9 . 2022-05-20 .