| Cabinet Name: | Orban Cabinet |
| Cabinet Number: | 129th |
| Jurisdiction: | Romania |
| Flag: | Flag of Romania.svg |
| Flag Border: | true |
| Government Head: | Ludovic Orban |
| Deputy Government Head: | Raluca Turcan |
| State Head: | Klaus Iohannis |
| Members Number: | 18 |
| Political Parties: | PNL |
| Legislature Status: | Minority |
| Opposition Leaders: | Marcel Ciolacu Victor Ponta |
| Last Election: | 2020 |
| Legislature Term: | 2016–2020 |
| Predecessor: | Dăncilă |
| Successor: | Orban II |
The First Orban cabinet was the government of Romania until 14 March 2020. It was a minority administration led by Ludovic Orban, the leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL), who received the support of a parliamentary majority on 4 November 2019 and entered office the same day. It included a confidence-and-supply agreement with the Save Romania Union (USR) and the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ), as well as other smaller parties (including, most notably, People's Movement Party or PMP for short).
On 5 February 2020, a no-confidence vote to dissolve the Orban Cabinet was adopted in Parliament with 261 votes in favour and 139 against.[1] According to the Constitution of Romania, this cabinet continued to serve as the Government of Romania until the date the next cabinet was sworn in.
| Position | Minister | Party | Date sworn in | Left office | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | |||
| Deputy Prime Minister | Raluca Turcan | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Education and Research | Monica Anisie | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister for Economy, Energy and the Business Environment | Virgil-Daniel Popescu | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Bogdan Aurescu | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Defence | Nicolae Ciucă | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Labour and Social Protection | Violeta Alexandru | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister for Public Works, Development and Administration | Ion Ștefan | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister for Environment, Waters and Forests | Costel Alexe | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister for Transport, Information and Communications | Lucian Bode | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Public Finance | Florin Cîțu | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Justice | Cătălin Predoiu | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development | Nechita-Adrian Oros | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Health | Victor Costache | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Internal Affairs | Marcel Vela | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of European Funds | Ioan-Marcel Boloș | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Culture | Bogdan Gheorghiu | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||
| Minister of Youth and Sports | Ionuț Stroe | 4 November 2019 | 14 March 2020 | ||