First Banerjee ministry explained

Cabinet Type:Ministry
Cabinet Number:19th
Jurisdiction:West Bengal
Flag Border:100px
Incumbent:2011—2016
Date Formed:20 May 2011
Date Dissolved:25 May 2016
Government Head Title:Chief Minister
Government Head:Mamata Banerjee
Government Head History:2011 — present
Governor:M. K. NarayananD. Y. PatilKeshari Nath Tripathi
Members Number:42
Political Party: All India Trinamool Congress
Legislature Status:Majority
Opposition Leader:Surya Kanta Mishra
Election:2011
Last Election:2006
Legislature Term:15th Assembly
Previous:Third Bhattacharjee ministry
Successor:Second Banerjee ministry

The Council of Ministers of West Bengal is the collective decision-making body of the Government of West Bengal, composed of the Chief Minister and bagunnava ra, the most senior of the government ministers. The Cabinet is the ultimate decision-making body of the executive within the Westminster system of government in traditional constitutional theory.

The Union Council of Ministers of the Government of West Bengal was formed after the 2011 West Bengal state assembly election held in six phases in 2011: on 18 April, 23 April, 27 April, 3 May, 7 and 10 May 2011. The results of the election were announced on 13 May 2011 and led to the formation of the 15th Vidhan Sabha. Mamata Banerjee took oath as the 11th Chief Minister of West Bengal on 20 May 2011, followed by the oath-taking ceremonies of the present 'Council of Ministers'.

Constitutional requirement

For the Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor

According to

Article 163 of the Indian Constitution,

This means that the Ministers serve under the pleasure of the Governor and he/she may remove them, on the advice of the Chief Minister, whenever they want.

For other provisions as to Ministers

According to

Article 164 of the Indian Constitution,

Government and politics

The West Bengal is governed through a parliamentary system of representative democracy, a feature the state shares with other Indian states. Universal suffrage is granted to residents. There are two branches of government. The legislature, the West Bengal Legislative Assembly, consists of elected members and special office bearers such as the Speaker and Deputy Speaker, that are elected by the members. Assembly meetings are presided over by the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the Speaker's absence. The judiciary is composed of the Calcutta High Court and a system of lower courts. Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, although the titular head of government is the Governor. The Governor is the head of state appointed by the President of India. The leader of the party or coalition with a majority in the Legislative Assembly is appointed as the Chief Minister by the Governor, and the Council of Ministers are appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister. The Council of Ministers reports to the Legislative Assembly. The Assembly is unicameral with 295 Members of the Legislative Assembly, or MLAs,[1] [2] including one nominated from the Anglo-Indian community. Terms of office run for 5 years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term. Auxiliary authorities known as panchayats, for which local body elections are regularly held, govern local affairs. The state contributes 42 seats to Lok Sabha and 16 seats to Rajya Sabha of the Indian Parliament.[3]

The main players in the regional politics are the All India Trinamool Congress, the Indian National Congress, the Left Front alliance. Following the West Bengal State Assembly Election in 2011, the All India Trinamool Congress and Indian National Congress coalition under Mamata Banerjee of the All India Trinamool Congress was elected to power (getting 225 seats in the legislature).[4] West Bengal had been ruled by the Left Front for the past 34 years, making it the world's longest-running democratically elected communist government.[5] [6]

Council of Ministers

There are Total 41 Ministers with excluding Chief Minister of West Bengal with 17 New Face. This is a list of members of the Council of Ministers of the Government of West Bengal after the 2016 state assembly election.[7] All ministers are based in offices of their respective Ministries in Kolkata. All Cabinet members are mandated by the constitution to be members of the Vidhan Sabha of West Bengal. In a departure from the norm the Chief Minister, Mamata Banerjee, did not join the cabinet as a member of the Vidhan Sabha.[8] [9] [10]

Ranking

There are three categories of ministers, in descending order of rank:

Cabinet Ministers

Sl. No.NameMinistriesConstituency
1Mamata BanerjeeChief Minister of West Bengal
Also in-charge of:
Ministry of Home Affairs
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Ministry of Land & Land Reforms
Ministry of Information & Cultural Affairs
Ministry of Hill Affairs
Micro and Small Scale Enterprises
Ministry of Personnel & Administrative Reforms
Ministry of Minority Affairs & Madrassah Education
Bhabanipur
2Partha ChatterjeeMinistry of Parliamentary Affairs
Minister for Education
Minister of Science & Technology and Biotechnology
Behala Paschim
3Amit MitraMinistry of Finance
Ministry of Excise
Ministry of Commerce and Industries
Ministry of Industrial Reconstruction
Ministry of Public Enterprise
Khardaha
4Subrata MukherjeeMinistry of Panchayat & Rural Development
Ministry of Public Health Engineering
Ballygunge
5Bratya BasuMinistry of Information Technology & ElectronicsDum Dum
6Jyotipriyo MullickMinistry of Food & SuppliesHabra
7Sovandeb ChattopadhyayMinistry of Power & Non-Conventional Energy SourcesRashbehari
8Arup BiswasMinistry of PWD
Ministry of Youth Affairs, Sports
Tollygung
9Firhad HakimMinistry of Urban Development and Municipal AffairsKolkata Port
10Sovan ChatterjeeMinistry of Fire & Engineering, Housing, EnvironmentBehala Purba
11Suvendu AdhikariMinistry of TransportNandigram
12Abani Mohan JoardarMinistry of Correctional Administration
Ministry of Refugee Relief & Rehabilitation
Krishnanagar Uttar
13Sadhan PandeMinistry of Self Help Groups
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
Maniktala
14Abdur Rezzak MollahMinistry of Food Procurement and HorticultureBhangar
15Purnendu BoseMinistry of AgricultureRajarhat-Gopalpur
16Arup RoyMinistry of Co-operationHowrah Central
17Asish BanerjeeMinistry of Biotechnology
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation
Rampurhat
18Javed KhanMinistry of Disaster ManagementKasba
19Churamani MahatoMinistry of Backward Classes WelfareKumargram
20Soumen MahapatraMinistry of Water ResourcesPingla
21James KujurMinistry of Tribal DevelopmentKumargram
22Tapan DasguptaMinistry of Agriculture MarketingSaptagram
23Goutam DebMinistry of North Bengal DevelopmentDabgram-Phulbari
24Chandranath SinhaMinistry of FisheriesBolpur
25Binay Krishna BarmanMinistry of ForestMathabhanga
26Moloy GhatakMinistry of Labour
Ministry of Law & Judicial Services
Asansol North
27Rabindranath GhoshMinistry of North Bengal DevelopmentNatabari
28Rajib BanerjeeMinistry of Irrigation and WaterwaysDomjur
29Santiram MahatoMinistry of Paschimanchal UnnayanBalarampur

Ministers of State (Independent Charges)

Sl. No.NameMinistriesConstituency
30Swapan DebnathMinistry of MSMEPurbasthali South
31Manturam PakhiraMinistry of Sunderbans DevelopmentKakdwip
32Ashima PatraMinistry of Technical EducationDhanikhali
33Minister of Women Development & Social Welfare, Child Development
–Health and Family Welfare
Shyampukur
34-Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
Minister of Mass Education, Library
Mangalkote

Ministers of State (MoS)

Sl. No.NameMinistriesConstituency
35Indranil SenMinistry of Information & Cultural AffairsChandannagar
36Laxmi Ratan ShuklaMinistry of Youth Affairs and SportsHowrah North
37Bachhu HansdaMinistry of North Bengal DevelopmentTapan
38Ghulam RabbaniMinistry of TourismGoalpokhar
39Zakir HossainMinistry of LabourJangipur
40Shyamal SantraMinistry of Panchayat & Rural Development
Ministry of PHE
Kotulpur
41Sandharani TuduMinistry of Backward Classes WelfareManbazar
42Giasuddin MollahMinistry of Minority Affairs and Madrasah EducationMagrahat

Notes and References

  1. Web site: West Bengal Legislative Assembly. 28 October 2006. Legislative Bodies in India. National Informatics Centre. https://web.archive.org/web/20160313022603/http://legislativebodiesinindia.gov.in/states/westbengal/wesbengal-w.htm. 13 March 2016. dead.
  2. Web site: Election Database. https://web.archive.org/web/20060818182708/http://eci.gov.in/DataBase/DataBase_fs.htm. 18 August 2006. 26 August 2006. Election Commission of India.
  3. Web site: West Bengal. 26 August 2006. India Together. Civil Society Information Exchange Pvt. Ltd. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20020818174411/http://www.indiatogether.org/states/bengal.htm. 18 August 2002.
  4. Web site: Statewise results – West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 13 May 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110516052659/http://eciresults.nic.in/Statewises25.htm . 16 May 2011.
  5. News: The CPI(M) has always used violence to achieve its goals. https://archive.today/20130105054517/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070318/asp/opinion/story_7530898.asp. dead. 5 January 2013. 26 August 2006. India Together. The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. Rudrangshu. Mukherjee.
  6. News: West Bengal: Next time, the volcano. 21 June 2009. The Times of India . India. M J. Akbar.
  7. The result published on Election Commission of India
  8. Data collected from (some data were wrong, corrected by Education Guide)The Hindu
  9. https://wbxpress.com/council-ministers-west-bengal-2016/ WB Xpress
  10. Data collected from West Bengal Information & Cultural Centre, New Delhi