First Lady of East Timor explained

Post:First Lady
Body:East Timor
Insignia:Flag of East Timor.svg
Insigniasize:100px
Incumbent:Vacant
Incumbentsince:20 May 2022
Formation:1975

The first lady of East Timor (Portuguese: Primeira-dama de Timor-Leste) is the title attributed to the wife of the president of East Timor.

First ladies of East Timor

First ladies of East Timor during the War for Independence

PortraitNameTerm BeganTerm EndedPresidentNotes
Lucia Osorio SoaresNovember 28, 1975December 7, 1975Francisco Xavier do AmaralLucia Osorio Soares married Francisco Xavier do Amaral in 1974, a year before East Timor's short-lived proclamation of independence. However, the couple separated shortly after their marriage. Francisco Xavier do Amaral never remarried.[1] [2]
Position vacantDecember 7, 1975December 31, 1978Nicolau dos Reis Lobato (Acting president in exile)Lobato's wife, Isabel Barreto Lobato, was executed by Indonesian forces in Dili on December 8, 1975, one day after the Indonesian invasion of East Timor.[3] [4]

First ladies of East Timor following the restoration of independence

PortraitNameTerm BeganTerm EndedPresidentNotes
Kirsty Sword GusmãoMay 20, 2002May 20, 2007Xanana GusmãoXanana Gusmão met Kirsty Sword, an Australian-born a teacher and human rights activist, in 1994 while he was serving a 20-year sentence as a political prison during the Indonesian occupation. The couple married in 2000, shortly after his release from prison. Upon regaining independence in 2002, Sword become the first post-independence First Lady of East Timor. Sword Gusmão focused on education during her tenure. In March 2015, Sword and Gusmão announced their separation.[5]
Position vacantMay 20, 2007February 11, 2008José Ramos-Horta and his former wife, Ana Pessoa Pinto, had divorced prior to his victory in the 2007 East Timorese presidential election.[6] President Ramos-Horta was shot and seriously wounded in an assassination attempt on February 11, 2008. While her remained president, two interim presidents served in office from February 11, 2008, until April 17, 2008. Their wives held the positions of interim first lady during that time.
Maria Goretti Guterres MarquesFebruary 11, 2008February 13, 2008Vicente Guterres[7]
Joy Aquino SiapnoFebruary 13, 2008April 17, 2008Fernando de AraújoJacqueline "Joy" Aquino Siapno, a political economist and analyst, served as interim First Lady during 2008.[8] Aquino Siapno, who is originally from the city of Dagupan in the Philippines, is the country's only first lady of Filipina origin.[9] She authored several books on the culture, history and politics of East Timor, Aceh, Indonesia, the Philippines and other regions of Southeast Asia.
Position vacantApril 17, 2008May 20, 2012José Ramos-Horta returned to office full-time following an assassination attempt in March 2008. He and his former wife, Ana Pessoa Pinto, had divorced before he became president.
Isabel da Costa FerreiraMay 20, 2012May 20, 2017[10]
Cidália Lopes Nobre Mouzinho GuterresMay 20, 2017May 20, 2022
Position vacantMay 20, 2022PresentJosé Ramos-Horta was reelected to office in the 2022 East Timorese presidential election. He and his former wife, Ana Pessoa Pinto, had divorced before he became president.

Notes and References

  1. News: Anthony. Goldstone. Francisco Xavier do Amaral obituary . . 2012-03-08 . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403010405/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/08/francisco-xavier-do-amaral . 2019-04-03 . live.
  2. News: Damien . Kingsbury . Francisco Xavier do Amaral: First President of East Timor, politician and elder statesman . . 2012-03-02 . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170305004959/https://blogs.deakin.edu.au/deakin-speaking/2012/03/06/francisco-xavier-do-amaral-first-president-of-east-timor-politician-and-elder-statesman/ . 2017-03-05 . live.
  3. News: Clinton . Fernandes . East Timor: Balibo Inquiry . . 2007 . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150912022030/http://hass.unsw.adfa.edu.au/Timor/3/baby/index.html . 2015-09-12 . dead.
  4. News: David . Hutt . East Timor’s "Red Rosa" . . 2017-08-18 . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415092728/https://www.newmandala.org/rosa-bonaparte-east-timors-red-rosa/ . 2019-04-15 . live.
  5. News: Lindsey. Murdoch . Xanana Gusmao and Kirsty Sword Gusmao announce separation . . 2015-03-22 . 2019-04-28 .
  6. News: FACTBOX-Five facts about East Timor's Jose Ramos-Horta . . 2007-05-08 . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190428234920/https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSJAK232894 . 2019-04-28 . live.
  7. News: Parlamento Nacional: Vicente da Silva Guterres casado com Maria Goretti Guterres Marques . . 2019-04-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170915160410/https://www.parlamento.tl/Lideranca/vicente.php . 2017-09-15 . dead.
  8. News: Leonardo V. . Micua . Timor Leste interim First Lady comes home to Dagupan . . ETAN . 2009-04-17 . 2019-04-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160629071955/https://www.etan.org/et2009/04april/12/07tlintr.htm . 2016-06-29 . live.
  9. News: Jacqueline . Aquino Siapno . In Memoriam, Fernando La Sama de Araujo (1963-2015) . . 2015-07-12 . 2019-04-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170729204915/http://www.rappler.com/views/imho/99074-fernando-la-sama-de-araujo-in-memoriam . 2017-07-29 . live.
  10. News: Timor Foundation: Partners - First Lady Isabel da Costa Ferreira . . 2019-04-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140903115952/http://www.timor-foundation.com/partners/first-lady-isabel-da-costa-ferreira/ . 2014-09-03 . dead.