1001 Woodward Explained

1001 Woodward
Start Date:1963
Completion Date:1965
Building Type:Office
Location:1001 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, Michigan
Coordinates:42.3324°N -83.0476°W
Roof:338feet
Floor Count:25
Owner:Bedrock Detroit
Floor Area:290000square feet
Architect:Smith, Hinchman & Grylls
Embedded:
First Federal Building
Added:December 11, 2013
Refnum:13000906[1]
Embed:yes

1001 Woodward is a 25-floor office building in Downtown Detroit, Michigan. It replaced the Majestic Building, a 14-story high rise on the same site. The building is located just south of the neighboring David Stott Building, at the corner of Woodward Avenue and Michigan Avenue overlooking Campus Martius Park. Constructed from 1963 to 1965, the building is designed in the International Style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.[1]

History

The building occupies the site of the Majestic Building, which was demolished in 1962 to make way for 1001 Woodward. It was constructed between 1963 and 1965 to house headquarters for First Federal Savings and Loan of Detroit, and was known as the First Federal Building. By January 1998, the Savings and Loan was part of Charter One Financial and the parent company sought to sell the structure and lease a portion back.[2] In December of that year, it was purchased by a partnership of The Carpenters Pension Trust Fund-Detroit & Vicinity and the Operating Engineers Local 324 Pension Fund for $6.5 million. As part of the sale, Charter One leased the ground floor, two office floors and the basement. The Michigan Court of Appeals occupied two floors under a lease which ended in 2001. The court relocated to Cadillac Place with several other State of Michigan offices.

In March 1999, the pension fund partnership announced a $15 million renovation of the building and a new name, Woodward Plaza. They also planned to convert the upper floors to luxury condominiums.[3]

The pension fund partnership sold the building to Sky Development in April 1994 after spending $20 million on renovations. Sky Development also purchased an adjacent parcel behind the building to construct a parking garage.[4]

Sky Development continued the pension funds' plan to convert part of the building into 144 residential units, however this plan collapsed at the end of 2007 and ownership reverted to the pension funds. The building and adjacent parking garage were subsequently purchased by Greektown business owner Dimitrios Papas in January 2008 and renovations were completed.[5] In May 2010, GalaxE Solutions systems signed a lease for 28000square feet bringing the occupancy to 25 percent. In September 2010, GalaxE leased an additional 12000square feet.[6]

In March 2013, Rock Ventures, the umbrella company of Dan Gilbert's business including Quicken Loans, announced its purchase of the building.[7] Quicken Loans subsequently moved its mortgage servicing group into the top four floors.

The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 11, 2013.[1] It was nominated under Criterion A for its role in a 1950–1960s building boom and Criterion C for its architectural significance.

Architecture

The building was designed by Smith, Hinchman & Grylls in the International Style. The exterior façade is composed of tinted windows set precast frames covered with charcoal-gray granite. The frames project from the façade creating a grid design similar to nearby 211 West Fort Street. The structure is composed of two rectangular towers set at a right-angle and joined by an elevator-utility core covered in glass and matching gray granite. This arrangement of the towers help it make the best use of its irregularly shaped lot. Floors 24 and 25 house mechanical equipment and the two-story ground floor originally housed a banking room and convenience store. The floors and interior lobby walls were originally faced with white marble.

In 1967, the building's architectural firm received an Honor Award from the American Institute of Architects for the design.[8]

Education

The lofts are zoned to Detroit Public Schools

See also

References

Bibliography

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: First Federal Building. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. December 22, 2013.
  2. News: First Fed of Mich Bldg under contract for sale. Robert. Ankeny. January 19, 1998. February 4, 2011. Crain's Detroit Business.
  3. News: First Fed Building to get $15M Rehab. Robert. Ankeny. March 15, 1999. Crain's Detroit Business. February 4, 2011.
  4. News: Sky Development to buy 1001 Woodward Building. Rovert. Ankeny. April 26, 2004. February 4, 2011. Crain's Detroit Business.
  5. News: Businessman pays $5.4M for troubled 25-story building. Associated Press. Kalamazoo Gazette. 16 January 2008. 2012-04-25.
  6. News: Growth spurs GalaxE Solutions Inc. to expand Detroit presence. Crain's Detroit Business. September 30, 2010. February 4, 2010. Daniel. Duggan.
  7. News: Dan Gilbert continues buying spree, acquires Woodward office building. Detroit Free Press. John. Gallagher. March 19, 2013. 2014-02-28.
  8. The 1967 Honor Awards. AIA Journal. June 1967. 44. American Institute of Architects. 2014-02-28.
  9. "Elementary Boundaries - 2012/13 School Year." (Archive) Detroit Public Schools. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
  10. "Middle School Boundaries - 2012/13 School Year." (Archive) Detroit Public Schools. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
  11. "High School Boundaries - 2012/13 School Year." (Archive) Detroit Public Schools. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
  12. "High School Attendance Areas." Detroit Public Schools. July 10, 2003. Retrieved on November 2, 2012.