Fioretta Gorini Explained

Fioretta Gorini
Birth Date:1453
Birth Place:Florence, Republic of Florence
Death Place:Florence, Republic of Florence
Issue:Probably Giulio de' Medici (son)

Fioretta Gorini (1453/60 – possibly 1478)[1] [2] [3] was the mistress of Giuliano de' Medici and the probable mother of Giulio de' Medici, the future Pope Clement VII. Gorini was the daughter of a professor, Antonio Gorini.[4] Her actual name was Antonia or Antonietta, while Fioretta was a nickname given to her.[5]

On 26 May 1478, a month after the assassination of Giuliano in the Pazzi conspiracy, Fioretta gave birth to his illegitimate son, Giulio.[6] Not much of Gorini's life after her son's birth is known, and some records have her dying that same year.[2] Giulio spent the first seven years of life with his godfather, architect Antonio da Sangallo the Elder.[7]

The female figure of Fioretta may be represented in Ritratto di giovane donna (1475), of Sandro Botticelli, which is preserved in Palazzo Pitti, although it may equally represent Simonetta Vespucci, Clarice Orsini, Alfonsina Orsini or Lucrezia Tornabuoni.[8] The woman sculpted on Dama col mazzolino (1475), of Andrea del Verrocchio, which is preserved in Museo Nazionale del Bargello, could be Fioretta Gorini.[9] There has also been speculation that Gorini was the inspiration behind the Mona Lisa.[2]

Fictional depictions

Fioretta is portrayed by Chiara Baschetti in the 2016 television series, Medici: The Magnificent.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fioretta Gorini . Ancestry.com. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: A New Hypothesis on Leonardo's Mona Lisa. Was She Fioretta Gorini? . Gingko . March 15, 2015 . July 24, 2020.
  3. Web site: Fioretta Gorini - Historical Records . . July 24, 2020.
  4. Web site: Giuliano de' Medici (1453-1478) . July 3, 2017 . Il Mese Mediceo . it . October 29, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161029043611/http://www.mesemediceo.org/giuliano_de%27_medici.htm . dead .
  5. Book: Moroni, Gaetano . 1842 . Dizionario di erudizione storico-ecclesiastica da S. Pietro sino ai nostri giorni ... . 37 . Tip. Emiliana . it.
  6. Web site: The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church . Salvador . Miranda . July 3, 2017 . Florida International University.
  7. Web site: The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church . Biographical Dictionary . September 23, 1513 . July 24, 2020 . Florida International University.
  8. Book: Montresor, Carlo . 2010 . Monografia d'arte. Botticelli . https://books.google.com/books?id=dEk_eRkd2KYC&pg=PA42 . Galleria Palatin di Palazzo Pitti . 42 . ATS Italia Editrice . 978-8865241103 . Italian.
  9. Angelo . Paratico . Leonardo Da Vinci's Ginevra de' Benci, or Fioretta Gorini? Or Caterina, his mother? . Beyond Thirty-Nine . May 14, 2015 . July 3, 2017 . December 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171211165410/https://beyondthirtynine.com/leonardo-da-vincis-ginevra-de-benci-or-fioretta-gorini-or-caterina-his-mother/ . dead .