50 Ways to Leave Your Lover explained

50 Ways to Leave Your Lover
Cover:PS 50 Ways.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Paul Simon
Album:Still Crazy After All These Years
B-Side:Some Folks' Lives Roll Easy
Released:December 1975
Studio:A&R Recording, NYC
Length:3:35
Label:Columbia[1]
Prev Title:Gone at Last
Prev Year:1975
Next Title:Still Crazy After All These Years
Next Year:1976

"50 Ways to Leave Your Lover" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Paul Simon. It was the second single from his fourth studio album, Still Crazy After All These Years (1975), released on Columbia Records. Backing vocals on the single were performed by Patti Austin, Valerie Simpson, and Phoebe Snow. The song features a recognizable repeated drum riff performed by drummer Steve Gadd.

One of his most popular singles, "50 Ways" was released in December 1975 and began to see chart success in the new year. It became Simon's sole number-one hit as a solo artist on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States and was his highest charting song in France, where it peaked at number two. Elsewhere, the song was a top 20 hit in Canada and New Zealand. The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), denoting sales of more than one million copies.

Background

Following Simon's divorce from his first wife Peggy Harper, Simon opted to take a more humorous approach to document the event.[2] He recorded the song at A&R Recording on 48th Street in New York City, a small studio "in the heart of Broadway's theater district, and built the song around percussion—"martial drums" in particular—in order to "avoid clutter".[3] Simon described the song as "just a fluke hit that I slipped into by accident."[1]

Steve Gadd recalled that the drumbeat for "50 Ways to Leave Your Lover" was originally uniform across the verses and choruses, although both Simon and Phil Ramone asked Gadd to rework the verses with a different groove at A&R Recording. In-between takes, Gadd was quietly practicing drum patterns by placing particular emphasis on the hi-hat cymbal. Ramone overheard Gadd practicing and asked him to incorporate these ideas into the verses, which was ultimately retained in the final mix.[4]

Although the song is called "50 Ways to Leave Your Lover", the song only references five unique methods.[5]

Critical reception

Contemporary reviews of "50 Ways to Leave Your Lover" were positive, with Billboard called it an "excellent song" that has "very clever lyrics" and an "easy to listen to melody."[6] Cash Box said that it is "a clever, commercial song about the elasticity of love, how easy it is to pull away and equally easy to snap back with it."[7] Record World said that the song "finds Simon aided by a crack team of session men and the unmistakable vocals of Phoebe Snow."[8] [9]

Entertainment Weekly though that Simon "reached a conversational, graceful peak on '50 Ways to Leave Your Lover'".[10] Spin was more critical of the song and listed it as one of the "50 Worst Songs By Otherwise Great Artists".[11]

Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Still Crazy After All These Years.[12]

Charts and certifications

"50 Ways to Leave Your Lover" was Paul Simon's biggest solo hit and broke in the US in late 1975. It entered the US Billboard Hot 100 on December 20, 1975 at number 74 and peaked at number one on February 7, 1976. The song remained at the summit for three weeks and became his only number one on that chart as a solo act.[1] It also topped the adult contemporary chart for two weeks.[13] Overseas, on the UK Singles Chart, the song reached number 23 in January 1976. It was certified gold on March 11, 1976, and remained a best seller for nearly five months. Billboard ranked it as the No. 8 song of 1976.[14]

Weekly charts

Chart (1975–1976)Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[15] 35
Canada (RPM) Top Singles[16] 7
Canada Pop Music Playlist (RPM)[17] 1
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[18] 23
US Easy Listening (Billboard)[19] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (1976)Rank
Canada 100 (RPM)[20] 91
US Billboard Hot 100[21] 8
US Billboard Easy Listening [22] 3

Certifications

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Bronson, Fred . The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits . Billboard Books . 2003 . 0-8230-7677-6 . 5th . New York, NY . 428.
  2. Web site: Breihan . Tom . August 23, 2019. The Number Ones: Paul Simon's "50 Ways To Leave Your Lover" . August 18, 2024 . Stereogum . en.
  3. Web site: Anon. . 2024 . 1996 . 50 Ways to Leave Your Lover . SuperSeventies.com . April 7, 2019.
  4. Web site: Williams . Stuart . March 15, 2023. Steve Gadd on His Drum Intro to Paul Simon's 50 Ways to Leave Your Lover: "It was a Lucky Day for Me" . August 18, 2024 . MusicRadar . en.
  5. Web site: Leonetti . Michael. April 6, 2020 . The Other 45 Ways to Leave Your Lover That Paul Simon Didn't Want You to See . Points in Case . August 12, 2024.
  6. News: Top Single Picks. Billboard. 2020-07-13. December 13, 1975. 58.
  7. News: CashBox Singles Reviews. December 13, 1975. 16. 2021-12-11. Cash Box.
  8. Record World. December 13, 1975. March 8, 2023. Hits of the Week. 1.
  9. Book: 142 . Paul Simon: A Life . Eliot, Marc . New York, NY . John Wiley and Sons . 2010 . 978-0-470-43363-8.
  10. Browne . David . January 18, 1991. Rating Paul Simon's albums . August 18, 2024 . Entertainment Weekly. en.
  11. Web site: July 20, 2022 . The 50 Worst Songs By Otherwise Great Artists . August 18, 2024 . Spin.
  12. Still Crazy After All These Years. . 1975. booklet . . United States.
  13. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Joel Whitburn . 2002 . Record Research . 222.
  14. https://books.google.com/books?id=xCQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT43 Billboard, December 25, 1976 ("Billboard's Annual Talent in Action", Pop Singles of 1976)
  15. Book: Kent, David. Australian Chart Book 1970 - 1992. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book. St Ives, NSW. 1993. 0-646-11917-6.
  16. RPM100: Singles. 24. 21. February 21, 1976. RPM. Ottawa

    Library and Archives Canada

    . November 12, 2015.
  17. The Programmers' Pop Music Playlist. 24. 22. February 28, 1976. RPM. Ottawa

    Library and Archives Canada

    . November 12, 2015.
  18. Book: Roberts, David. 2006. British Hit Singles & Albums. 19th. Guinness World Records Limited . London. 1-904994-10-5. 499.
  19. [{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=Paul Simon|chart=Adult Contemporary}} Paul Simon - Chart history]. November 13, 2015. Billboard. Prometheus Global Media.
  20. RPM100: Singles. 26. 14–15. January 8, 1977. RPM. Ottawa

    Library and Archives Canada

    . November 12, 2015.
  21. "Pop Singles" Billboard December 25, 1976: Talent in Action-6
  22. http://www.45cat.com/45_list_view_record.php?li=2171 Top 50 Adult Contemporary Hits of 1976